Ammonium ionic liquids with anion of natural origin and method for producing them and their application as feeding deterrents

摘要

the subject invention are liquids with ammonium ion anionem of natural origin and their manufacture and use as deterentu00f3w nutrients.ammonium ionic liquids of the general formula 1 in which the substituents r1 and r2 means alkyl containing 1 to 22 carbon atoms, or a benzyl substituent, and a means anion of natural origin, which are the source of triglycerides contained in vegetable or animal fats.the way they receive is that quaternary hydroxide ammonium undergo reaction with the fat of natural origin in the mole ratio of hydroxide to fat equal 3: 0.8 - 1.3 in the environment of drugorzu0119dowego, favourably, 2-propanol, at a temperature from 25 to 8 zero, advantageously in 80u00b0c during 1 - 24 hours, after which the vaporized solvent.and the resulting system is extracted in the organic solvent - water, dichloromethane, hexane - preferably chloroform, water and organic solvent vaporized, and resulting product, not containing impurities, dried under reduced pressure at a temperature from 30 to 80u00b0c during 1 - 24 hours.application of ionic liquids was also revealed amoniowych of general formula 1, as detergents, nutrients.