首页> 外国专利> FIRE EXTINGUISHING IMPREGNATION AGENT AND ITS USE IN ABSORBENT TEXTILES AND FIRE PROTECTION SUIT RESISTANT TO DIRECT FLAME AND FIRE PROTECTION EVACUATION DEVICE FOR USE IN DIRECT FLAME

FIRE EXTINGUISHING IMPREGNATION AGENT AND ITS USE IN ABSORBENT TEXTILES AND FIRE PROTECTION SUIT RESISTANT TO DIRECT FLAME AND FIRE PROTECTION EVACUATION DEVICE FOR USE IN DIRECT FLAME

机译:阻燃浸渍剂及其在直接纺织品中使用的吸收性纺织品和消防服中的使用以及在直接火焰中使用的消防疏散装置

摘要

The aim of the invention is a nonflammable and heat radiation resistant device, which is applied on a protective suit, which does not chill and does not scorch and shrink when exposed to direct flame, what will be presented by the designed protective suit for protection of persons in contact with direct flame and heat radiation, i.e., either fire fighters, or persons threatened by heat radiation or direct flame from a fire. The solution can be used with any absorbent textile and it works as a fire protection and protection against direct flame. However, the duration of the protection depends on the amount of liquid absorbed in the textile because it evaporates when exposed to heat or flame. The fire protection suit resistant to direct flame is made of a textile, which can have a thermal barrier on one side. Also a textile without aluminum foil soaked in the soaking agent (see Application of the invention - "Filling of fire protection - soaking agent and use of soaking agent into absorbent textiles") with higher content of Titanium white or with other substance reflecting the heat radiation can be used and can substantially extend the time of staying of the evacuated person in the burning area. The textile used for Fire protection suit can be in fact any absorbent textile, which does not change dimensions and does not scorch when exposed to heat radiation or direct flame. The time of possible use depends on the absorption capacity of the textile. The fire protection suit resistant to direct flame made of a thickened cotton combed textile, which enables soaking up a high amount of the soaking agent, can resist temperatures up to about 2000 degrees Celsius for several minutes. And can resist direct flame until the soaking agent evaporates. After soaking the textile in the soaking agent the larger blanket can be used by a fire fighter or anybody to protect persons threatened by fire by wrapping the person into the protective blanket and taking the person out of the area threatened by fire, or as a fire blanket soaked in the soaking agent can be used to extinguish the center of a small fire. The fire protection evacuation blanket resistant to direct flame is made of a special textile, which can be defined as thickened cotton combed woven fabric, which has a thermal barrier in the form of aluminum foil on one side which decreases the absorbing capacity, but at the same time reflects the heat and is eventually lighter, but resists for a shorter time and is designed for immediate evacuation. The fire fighter can take several blankets at once. Also a textile without aluminum foil soaked in the soaking agent can be used.
机译:本发明的目的是一种不易燃且抗热辐射的装置,其被应用在防护服上,当暴露于直接火焰下时该防护服不会变冷并且不会焦化和收缩,所设计的防护服将提供保护性的防护装置。接触直接火焰和热辐射的人员,即消防员,或受到热辐射或火源直接火焰威胁的人员。该解决方案可以与任何吸收性纺织品一起使用,并且可以起到防火和防止直接火焰的作用。但是,保护的持续时间取决于纺织品中吸收的液体量,因为当暴露于热或火焰中时,液体会蒸发。耐直接火焰的防火服由纺织品制成,该纺织品的一侧可能具有隔热层。也是没有铝箔的纺织品浸泡在浸泡剂中(参见发明的应用-“防火剂的填充-浸泡剂和在吸收性纺织品中使用浸泡剂”),其中钛白粉含量较高或与其他反映热辐射的物质可以使用,并且可以大大延长疏散人员在燃烧区域的停留时间。实际上,用于防火服的纺织品可以是任何吸收性纺织品,当暴露于热辐射或直接火焰下时,其不会改变尺寸并且不会焦化。可能的使用时间取决于纺织品的吸收能力。由加厚的精梳棉织物制成的耐直接火焰的防火服能够吸收大量的浸透剂,并能承受高达约2000摄氏度的温度达数分钟之久。并且可以抵抗直接火焰,直到浸透剂蒸发为止。将纺织品浸泡在均热剂中后,消防员或任何人都可以使用较大的毯子,方法是将人包裹在防护毯中并将其带离受火威胁的区域,或将其作为火来保护受火威胁的人浸泡在浸泡剂中的毯子可用于扑灭小火的中心。耐直接火焰的防火疏散毯是由一种特殊的织物制成的,可以定义为加厚的精梳棉织物,其一侧具有铝箔形式的隔热层,降低了吸收能力,但在同时反射热量并最终变轻,但抵抗时间较短,专为立即疏散而设计。消防员可以一次拿几个毯子。也可以使用没有将铝箔浸泡在浸泡剂中的织物。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号WO2016189396A2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2016-12-01

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 LUČANIK ADAM;DYTRT PAVEL;

    申请/专利号WO2016IB01197

  • 发明设计人 LUČANIK ADAM;

    申请日2016-07-27

  • 分类号none;

  • 国家 WO

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 13:33:50

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