The genetically-modified crop detection method is for detecting a genetically-modified crop using a polymerase chain reaction, and comprises: a step for amplifying a nucleic acid having a partial sequence of a soybean-derived DREB gene, by using a nucleic acid in a sample to be tested or a nucleic acid extracted from the sample to be tested as a template, and a primer pair which can be used to specifically amplify the partial sequence of the soybean-derived DREB gene; and a step for detecting or quantifying the amplified nucleic acid. The present invention also provides a reagent kit for detecting or quantifying a genetically-modified crop having an introduced soybean-derived DREB gene using a polymerase chain reaction.
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