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CRUCIBLE FOR GROWING SOLUTION AND METHOD FOR GROWING SOLUTION INSIDE CRUCIBLE

机译:坩埚增长溶液以及坩埚内部增长溶液的方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a crucible and a method for growing a solution inside a crucible. More particularly, the present invention provides a crucible for growing a solution, wherein the crucible is configured to grow a single component or a compound single crystal through a reaction with a crucible component, the crucible contains a single-component melt or a melt of a partial component that constitutes a compound, the melt is made to react with the inner wall of the crucible, and the inner wall of the crucible is endowed with a roughness. According to the present invention configured as above, the inner surface of the crucible is endowed with a roughness such that, compared with a crucible having a smooth inner surface, the rate of dissolution is increased, thereby improving the rate of growth of the simple component or the compound single crystal. In addition, instead of endowing the inner surface of the crucible with a roughness, or concurrently with endowing the roughness, a block having the same component as that of the crucible having a surface roughness is inserted into the crucible, and a single crystal is then grown. Accordingly, the effect of fast corrosion of the crucible occurring in the process of growing the single crystal is dispersed by corrosion of the block, thereby providing the operational effect of preventing rapid collapse of the crucible.
机译:坩埚和在坩埚内部生长溶液的方法技术领域本发明涉及坩埚和在坩埚内部生长溶液的方法。更具体地,本发明提供了一种用于生长溶液的坩埚,其中该坩埚被配置为通过与坩埚组分的反应来生长单一组分或化合物单晶,该坩埚包含单组分熔体或单晶的熔体。构成化合物的部分成分,使熔体与坩埚的内壁反应,并且使坩埚的内壁具有粗糙度。根据如上构造的本发明,坩埚的内表面具有粗糙性,使得与具有光滑内表面的坩埚相比,溶解速率增加,从而提高了简单组分的生长速率。或复合单晶。另外,代替使坩埚的内表面具有粗糙度,或与赋予粗糙度同时,将具有与具有表面粗糙度的坩埚相同的成分的块插入坩埚中,然后形成单晶。长大的。因此,在单晶生长过程中发生的坩埚的快速腐蚀作用通过块的腐蚀而分散,从而提供了防止坩埚快速塌陷的作用效果。

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