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- - A method for manufacturing phase separated PbTe-PbS nanoparticles via a solution process and the phase separated PbTe-PbS nanoparticles manufactured therefrom

机译:-通过溶液法制造相分离的PbTe-PbS纳米颗粒的方法和由其制备的相分离的PbTe-PbS纳米颗粒

摘要

The present invention relates to a method to manufacture phase separated PbTe-PbS nanoparticles using a solution synthesis technique, and phase separated PbTe-PbS nanoparticles manufactured thereof and, more specifically, relates to a method to manufacture phase separated PbTe-PbS nanoparticles using solution synthesis technique, and phase separated PbTe-PbS nanoparticles manufactured thereof comprising: (a) a step of mixing Te and a first solvent, and applying ultrasonic wave to the mixture to acquire a Te-mixed solution; (b) a step of mixing an organic sulfur material and a second solvent, and applying the ultrasonic wave to the mixture to acquire a sulfur-mixed solution; (c) a step of mixing PbO with a third and a fourth solvent, and heating the mixture; (d) a step of adding the sulfur-mixed solution manufactured in step (b) to a result material of step (d) to perform reaction; and (f) a step of cooling a result material of step (d) at room temperature to acquire the phase separated PbTe-PbS nanoparticles. According to the present invention, the nanoparticles including PbTe and PbS in a phase separation state is able to be mass produced at low temperatures in a short time. The present invention is able to usefully be used in photovoltaic and infrared application fields, and a spinodal phase separation effect thermodynamically difficult to be generated found in a synthesis temperature range described in the present invention, thus exhibiting a possibility of controlling a microstructure of nanometer unit; thereby being able to suggest a new technique to control the microstructure.
机译:本发明涉及一种使用溶液合成技术制造相分离的PbTe-PbS纳米颗粒的方法,及其制造的相分离的PbTe-PbS纳米颗粒,更具体地,涉及一种使用溶液合成技术制造相分离的PbTe-PbS纳米颗粒的方法。技术和由其制造的相分离的PbTe-PbS纳米颗粒,包括:(a)混合Te和第一溶剂,并对混合物施加超声波以获得Te混合溶液的步骤; (b)混合有机硫原料和第二溶剂,对混合物施加超声波,得到硫混合液的工序。 (c)将PbO与第三和第四溶剂混合,并加热混合物的步骤; (d)将步骤(b)中制造的硫磺混合溶液添加到步骤(d)的所得材料中以进行反应的步骤; (f)将步骤(d)的所得材料在室温下冷却以获得相分离的PbTe-PbS纳米颗粒的步骤。根据本发明,能够在短时间内在低温下大量生产包括处于相分离状态的PbTe和PbS的纳米颗粒。本发明能够有效地用于光伏和红外应用领域,并且在本发明所述的合成温度范围内发现在热力学上难以产生旋节线相分离效应,因此表现出控制纳米单元的微观结构的可能性。 ;因此能够提出控制微结构的新技术。

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