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System and method for measuring flight information of a spheric object with a high-speed stereo camera

机译:用高速立体摄像机测量球形物体的飞行信息的系统和方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for automatically extracting a center point and a singular point of a spherical object necessary for measuring a flying speed, a flight direction, a rotational speed and a rotational axis of a spherical object in a flight information measurement system of a spherical object using a high-speed stereo camera, Markers or line-shaped markers of a specific pattern are automatically extracted from a general pattern such as a trademark and a logo on a spherical object as a center point and a singular point of a spherical object, To be measured. In the present invention, in order to automatically extract the center point and the singular point of the spherical object, only the pixels of the foreground image including the spherical object generated by excluding the motionless background image from each camera image are detected, We classify the connected pixels into independent cluster of pixels and then use only one pixel cluster with similar size to the actual spherical object for center point and singularity extraction to enable automatic extraction of center point and singularity point. In addition, the center point of the spherical object is directly calculated in the pixel cluster of the spherical object, and the brightness change and the structure of the corresponding image area in the pixel cluster of the spherical object are analyzed to automatically extract the singularity, .
机译:自动提取球形物体的中心点和奇异点的方法技术领域本发明涉及一种用于自动提取球形物体的中心点和奇异点的方法,该球形点的中心点和奇异点是在飞行信息测量系统中测量球形物体的飞行速度,飞行方向,旋转速度和旋转轴所必需的。使用高速立体摄像机拍摄球形物体时,会自动从诸如球形物体上的商标和徽标之类的一般图案中提取特定图案的标记或线形标记作为球形物体的中心点和奇异点对象,要测量。在本发明中,为了自动提取球形物体的中心点和奇异点,仅检测包括通过从每个摄像机图像中排除静止背景图像而生成的包括球形物体的前景图像的像素,我们对将像素连接到独立的像素簇中,然后仅使用一个大小与实际球形物体相似的像素簇进行中心点和奇点提取,以自动提取中心点和奇点。另外,直接在球形物体的像素簇中计算球形物体的中心点,分析球形物体的像素簇中的亮度变化和相应图像区域的结构,以自动提取奇异点, 。

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