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AIR CONDITIONING METHOD OF ENGINE ROOM IN ARCTIC SHIP

机译:北极舰船机房的空调方法

摘要

The present invention relates to an air conditioning method of an engine room in an arctic ship. When supplying air at a temperature of approximately 5C into an engine room in a vessel navigating in an arctic region where a temperature of outer air is approximately -52C, one sea water between sea water at a temperature of approximately -4C and warm sea water at a temperature of approximately 40C which passed through a water cooler of the engine room is utilized as a heat source. By providing outer air at a temperature of approximately -52C after preheating the outer air to approximately 5C, energy (steam or electric power) consumed for directly heating the outer air of -52C to supply air of 5C required in the engine room can be drastically saved. According to the present invention, the air conditioning method of the engine room in an arctic ship comprises: a first step of transferring a lower temperature outer air into a heat exchange chamber; a second step of performing heat exchange; a third step of removing moisture included in heat exchanged air; a fourth step of inducing air without moisture into a second duct; a fifth step of mixing the low temperature outer air with the air discharged from the second duct; a sixth step of heating the mixed air; a seventh step of transferring the heated air into a third duct; an eighth step of determining whether or not the temperature of the air in the third duct is a desired temperature; a ninth step of stopping heating the air if the temperature of the air in the third duct is determined to be at the desired temperature; and a tenth step of blowing the air in the third duct to the engine room.
机译:北极船的机舱的空调方法技术领域本发明涉及北极船的机舱的空调方法。当向在外部空气温度约为-52C的北极地区航行的船只的机舱内提供温度约为5C的空气时,在温度约为-4C的海水和温度为-4的海水之间存在一种海水通过发动机室的水冷却器的约40℃的温度用作热源。通过在将外部空气预热到大约5C之后在大约-52C的温度下提供外部空气,可以将为直接加热-52C的外部空气以供应机舱所需的5C的空气而消耗的能量(蒸汽或电力)大大地减少已保存。根据本发明,北极船中的机舱的空气调节方法包括:第一步,将较低温度的外部空气转移到热交换室中;第二步,进行热交换;第三步骤,去除热交换空气中包含的水分;第四步骤,将没有水分的空气引入第二管道。第五步骤,将低温外部空气与从第二管道排出的空气混合;加热混合空气的第六步骤;第七步骤,将加热的空气转移到第三管道中;第八步骤,确定第三管道中的空气温度是否为期望温度;如果确定第三管道中的空气温度处于期望温度,则停止加热空气的第九步骤;第十步,将第三管道中的空气吹到发动机室。

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