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OPTICAL-ELECTRONIC SENSOR OF CURRENT AND VOLTAGE

机译:光电式电流和电压传感器

摘要

1. An optical-electronic current sensor comprising a primary converter, an encoding unit, a communication channel between the high voltage side and the earth potential, a receiving unit and a power supply in the form of an energy transmission channel from the earth potential side, consisting of a battery of light emitters, power optical channels, a battery photodetectors and voltage stabilizer, characterized in that a shunt included in the cut of the power line is used as the primary converter for current, and a resistive divider for voltage is used voltage, consisting of a low-resistance resistor, one end connected to the wire of the power line, and the other to a group of series-connected high-resistance resistors, the last of which is attached to the traverse of the power line, the encoding unit is made in the form of two analog-to-digital converters, the input of the first analog-to-digital the converter is connected to the shunt, the input of the second analog-to-digital converter is connected to the low-resistance resistor, the common point for connecting the analog-to-digital converters is the point and the connections of the shunt and low-resistance resistor, and the outputs of the analog-to-digital converters are connected to the inputs of the parallel digital to serial code converters, to which emitting LEDs are connected, supplying light signals to the fiber-optic communication channels, their other ends are connected to the corresponding receiving units. 2. The optoelectronic current sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that a shunt is included as a primary converter for current, included in the cut of the power line, and for voltage - low resistance
机译:1.一种光电电流传感器,包括初级转换器,编码单元,高压侧和地电位之间的通信通道,接收单元和以能量传输通道的形式从地电位侧传输的电源由光发射器,电源光通道,电池光电检测器和稳压器组成,其特征在于,将电源线切口中包含的分流器用作电流的初级转换器,并使用电压的电阻分压器电压,由低电阻电阻器组成,一端连接到电源线,另一端连接到一组串联的高电阻器,最后一个电阻器连接到电源线的导线上,编码单元以两个模数转换器的形式制成,第一个模数转换器的输入与分流器相连,第二个模数转换器的输入连接到低电阻电阻,连接模数转换器的公共点是分流器和低电阻电阻的点和连接,并且模数转换器的输出连接到并行数字到串行代码转换器的输入端与发射LED连接,并向光纤通信通道提供光信号,它们的另一端连接到相应的接收单元。 2.根据权利要求1所述的光电电流传感器,其特征在于,包括分流器作为用于电流的初级转换器,包括在电源线的切口中,并且用于电压-低电阻

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