首页> 外国专利> METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IMPROVING COMBUSTION FUEL COMBUSTION IN ROTATING FURNACE, AND METHOD FOR MODERNIZING ROTARY FURNACE WITH A BURNER ASSEMBLY

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IMPROVING COMBUSTION FUEL COMBUSTION IN ROTATING FURNACE, AND METHOD FOR MODERNIZING ROTARY FURNACE WITH A BURNER ASSEMBLY

机译:旋转炉中改善燃烧燃料的方法和装置,以及带有燃烧器组件的现代化旋转炉的方法

摘要

1. A method for improving the combustion of auxiliary fuel (10) supplied to a rotary kiln (1) in a first stream (7), preferably in the form of particles or crushed pieces in a stream of compressed air, wherein the rotary kiln (1) has an assembly (3) burners, which includes a main burner (5) for the main fuel and a plurality of supply channels (16, 17, 18, 19, 20) for various media, moreover, one of the mentioned supply channels, called the supply channel (19) for auxiliary fuel, is made with the ability to supply the first stream of auxiliary fuel (10 ), characterized in that the tubular oxygen lance (12) for supplying an oxygen-saturated gas, preferably oxygen gas (11), or an oxygen-saturated liquid, preferably liquid oxygen (11), is provided in or adjacent to another of said supply channels, called a channel (20) for oxygen, said lance (12) having an inclined nozzle (14) located at its supply end, and an oxygen lance (12) is positioned so that oxygen-rich gas or liquid (11) exiting the nozzle (14) ), forms the second n current (8) which faces the first stream (7) .2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the content of one or more pollutants, in particular carbon monoxide (CO), is measured in the exhaust gases of the rotary kiln (1), and the oxygen lance (12) is turned and / or the oxygen-rich gas is supplied or liquids (11) are regulated in such a way that the content of the pollutant or the amount of pollutants in the exhaust gas is reduced to a minimum. The method according to any one of paragraphs. 1 and 2, characterized in that the second stream (8) hits the first stream (7) at a distance of less than 5 m after it exits the burner assembly (3),
机译:1。一种用于改善在第一股气流(7)中供应给回转窑(1)的辅助燃料(10)的燃烧的方法,该辅助燃料优选以颗粒或压碎的形式在压缩空气流中形成,其中,回转窑(1)具有组件(3)燃烧器,该燃烧器包括用于主燃料的主燃烧器(5)和用于各种介质的多个供应通道(16、17、18、19、20),此外,其中一种供给通道,称为辅助燃料的供给通道(19),具有能够供给第一辅助燃料流(10)的能力,其特征在于,管状的氧气喷枪(12)优选地用于供给氧气饱和的气体。在另一个所述供气通道(称为氧气通道(20))中或附近提供氧气(11)或氧气饱和的液体,最好是液态氧(11),所述喷枪(12)具有倾斜的喷嘴(14)位于其供应端,并放置氧气喷枪(12),使富氧气体或液体(11)离开t喷嘴(14))形成面向第一流(7)的第二n个电流(8).2。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在回转窑(1)的废气中测量一种或多种污染物,特别是一氧化碳(CO)的含量,并且转动氧气喷枪(12),并且/或供应富氧气体或对液体(11)进行调节,以使废气中的污染物含量或污染物含量降至最低。根据段落中任一项的方法。参照图1和图2,其特征在于,第二流(8)在离开燃烧器组件(3)后以小于5 m的距离撞击第一流(7),

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