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Method for the production of spring barley seeds using biotechnology and mineral fertilizers

机译:利用生物技术和矿物肥料生产春大麦种子的方法

摘要

FIELD: agriculture.SUBSTANCE: invention represents a production method for growing spring barley seeds with the use of biotechnology means and mineral fertilizers in the arid conditions of the South of Russia, including the use of treatment with a protective-stimulating complex, where the barley seeds are soaked in an aqueous solution of a complex of biologically active substances, where on the background of the mineral fertilizers in the dose of NPaqueous solutions of one of the biological preparations, such as Energia M and ZSS, are used for seed treatment. The consumption rate of the preparation Energia M is 5 g per 1 t and ZSS-1 l per 1 ton, the consumption rate of the working solution is equal to 10 l/t of seeds, the precursor in the crop rotation is clean fallow providing, with the annual precipitation amount in the range of 250-330 mm, the effective action of the proposed agricultural practices. The seed rate is 2.8-3.0 mln of sprouting grains per 1 ha.EFFECT: invention allows to obtain sufficiently high stable yields of spring barley of forage varieties in seed crops, while simultaneously maintaining or increasing soil fertility indices on the basis of the interaction between biotechnology means and low doses of mineral fertilizers.1 tbl
机译:领域:农业物质:本发明代表一种在俄罗斯南部干旱条件下利用生物技术手段和矿物肥料种植春季大麦种子的生产方法,包括使用保护性刺激复合物进行处理,其中大麦将种子浸泡在具有生物活性物质的复合物的水溶液中,在矿物质肥料的背景下,将一定剂量的生物制剂之一(例如Energia M和ZSS)的NPa水溶液用于种子处理。 Energia M制剂的消耗量为每1吨5 g,ZSS-1 l每1吨,工作溶液的消耗量等于10 l / t种子,农作物轮作中的前体是纯净的休闲,年降水量在250-330毫米范围内,是建议的农业实践的有效措施。种子播种率为每1公顷2.8-3.0百万发芽籽粒。效果:本发明允许在种子农作物中获得足够高的稳定稳定的春季大麦饲用品种的产量,同时在保持或增加土壤肥力指数的基础上,生物技术手段和低剂量的矿物肥料。1tbl

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