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skull model with movable-articulation articular bone

机译:具有活动关节骨的颅骨模型

摘要

The invention relates to the field of medicine and medical equipment, namely to devices intended for research and training using dummies body parts and simulators that simulate the displacement of organs and tissues of the body, namely, the model of the skull with the movable-articulation articular bone. Skull model with movable-articular bone articulation unit includes simulations of the skull bones, in the assembly of forming simulator cranium with seams intercostals joints associated with the mobility of the simulator unit connected via the block conversion of electrical signals to the control unit, recording, processing and reporting. The utility model is characterized execution unit simulator mobility, including maintenance unit, pneumatically connected to the pneumatic chamber, placed in a volume of space simulator cranium, and by fixing parts that make up the simulator interstices joints and connections, mechanical ski-related bone simulators. The model of the skull with the movable-articular jointed bones is characterized in that the mountings that are part of the simulator interstices joints and connections using inelastic yarns dockable on opposite sides portions of articulation of adjacent simulations of bones and pneumatic chamber, and uses an elastic sealant applied to the the mating surfaces of adjacent bone simulations. Skull model with movable-articular bone joint is characterized in that the simulator limitations displacement of adjacent bone simulators intercostals joints in the joints using a seam bonding, for example, by means of a medicated plaster, or non-elastic sealant. Skull model with the bones and joints movably articulation characterized in that the simulator bones made of elastic material with properties corresponding to the characteristics of the bones of different ages or pathologies. Skull model with movable-articular bone articulation differs in that period, duty cycle and the amplitude of the displacement simulator bones in joints intercostals joints is given by remote control, a set of the control unit, recording, processing and reporting. Offered skull model with movable-articular articulation bones when it is used for convenient operation at educational institutions and when used in research laboratories for studying the possibilities of application of the phenomenon of mobile-joint mobility in the diagnosis and therapy of diseases.
机译:本发明涉及医学和医疗设备领域,即旨在用于使用假人身体部位进行研究和训练的设备以及模拟身体器官和组织的位移的模拟器,即具有活动关节的头骨模型。关节骨。带有活动关节骨关节单元的颅骨模型包括对颅骨的模拟,该过程包括在形成模拟器颅骨和接缝肋间关节的组装中,这些关节与肋间关节相关联,该模拟器单元通过电信号的块转换连接到控制单元,记录,处理和报告。本实用新型的特征在于执行单元模拟器的机动性,包括维护单元,气动连接到气动腔室,放置在一定数量的空间模拟器颅骨中,并通过固定组成模拟器间隙的关节和连接部件,与机械滑雪相关的骨骼模拟器。具有可动关节关节骨骼的头骨模型的特征在于,作为模拟器一部分的安装件使用可插接在相邻模拟骨骼和充气腔的相对两侧部分上的无弹性纱线来缝隙关节和连接,并使用弹性密封剂应用于相邻骨骼模拟的配合表面。具有可动关节骨关节的头骨模型的特征在于,模拟器通过例如使用药膏或非弹性密封剂的接缝结合来限制关节中相邻的骨骼模拟器肋间关节在关节中的位移。具有骨骼和关节活动关节的头骨模型,其特征在于,模拟器骨骼由弹性材料制成,其特性对应于不同年龄或病理状况的骨骼特征。具有活动关节骨关节的颅骨模型的不同之处在于,其周期,工作周期和关节模拟器肋间关节中位移模拟器骨骼的振幅由远程控制,一组控制单元,记录,处理和报告来给出。当在教育机构中用于方便操作时以及在研究实验室中研究可动关节活动性现象在疾病的诊断和治疗中应用的可能性时,提供带有活动关节关节骨骼的头骨模型。

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