ARTIFICIAL FODDER FOR MASS CULTIVATION OF CERAMBYCIDS, METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF AND METHOD FOR CULTIVATION USING SUCH A FODDER

摘要

FIELD: agriculture.;SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to artificial fodder for mass cultivation of cerambycids, and a method for producing said artificial fodder and a method of cerambycids cultivation using such a fodder. Artificial fodder for cerambycids includes oak sawdust and powder mix containing mineral components required for cerambycids cultivation. Oak sawdust is a powder, which is obtained by irradiating soaked in water oak by microwaves at temperature of 50-60 °C, then dried to moisture content of 1-5 % and powdered. Method for producing artificial fodder for mass cerambycids cultivation involves preparing oak sawdust so, that soaked in water oak is irradiated by microwaves at 50-60 °C, dried to moisture content of 1-5 % and powdered. Then produced oak sawdust is mixed with powder mixture containing mineral components required for cerambycids cultivation. Method for artificial cerambycids cultivation includes producing larvae at the last age stage using artificial fodder for cerambycids and pupation of obtained larvae at the last age stage. Feeding with the artificial fodder for cerambycids improves initial larvae growth, reduces the gap between hatched larvae and completely grown larvae increases survival rate of larvae and their resistance to pathogenic bacteria. Cerambycids can be cultivated in large quantities with higher survival and hatching rate.;EFFECT: group of inventions provides cerambycids cultivation in artificial conditions.;12 cl, 1 dwg, 4 tbl, 3 ex