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METHOD OF DEVELOPMENT OF INHOMOGENEOUS OIL FORMATION

机译:开发非均质油层的方法

摘要

FIELD: oil industry.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil industry, namely to change of filtration characteristics of non-uniform beds, increasing oil deposits recovery and reducing watering of producing wells with obtaining maximum effect at late stage of oil deposit development. Method of development of non-uniform oil deposit, which involves pumping to well of water suspension of wood flour and polymer, involves preliminary determination of initial specific injectivity of well, as disperse phase mixture of wood flour and polymer is used, as dispersion medium water with mineralization from 0.15 up to 300 g/l is injected, as polymer high-viscosity oxyethyl cellulose (OEC) is used, said aqueous suspension of wood flour and OEC is pumped in two volumes, first fringe of said aqueous suspension is injected until specific injectivity of well is reduced by 15–30 % of initial specific injectivity of well in following proportions, wt%: wood flour 0.3–1.5, OEC 0.001–0.5, said water with mineralization from 0.15 up to 300 g/l is the rest, then pumping of second fringe of said aqueous suspension is made until specific injectivity is reduced by 5-10% of initial specific injectivity of well in following proportions, wt%: wood flour 0.001–0.5, OEC 0.005–1.0, said water with mineralization from 0.15 up to 300 g/l is the rest, wherein said fringe is pumped in volume ratio 1:(1-7).;EFFECT: technical result is increase of efficiency of oil production due to increased coverage of bed and reducing watering of producing wells, expanded technical performances.;1 cl, 3 tbl, 2 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及石油工业,即改变不均匀床的过滤特性,增加油藏的回收率并减少生产井的浇水,从而在油藏开发的后期获得最大的效果。开发非均匀油藏的方法包括将木粉和聚合物的分散相混合物用作分散介质水,该方法涉及将木粉和聚合物的水悬浮液泵送到井中,初步确定井的初始比注入率。矿化度从0.15到300 g / l,当使用聚合物高粘度氧乙基纤维素(OEC)时,将所述木粉和OEC的水悬浮液泵入两个容积中,首先注入所述水悬浮液的边缘直到特定井的注入量按以下比例(以wt%计)降低井的初始比注入量的15–30%:木粉0.3–1.5,OEC 0.001-0.5,其余矿物质水含量从0.15到300 g / l,然后抽出所述水性悬浮液的第二个边缘,直到比注入率按以下比例(以重量%计)降低井的初始比注入率的5-10%:木粉0.001-0.5,OEC 0.005-1.0,所述水与剩下的矿化度从0.15到300 g / l不等,其中所述条纹以1:(1-7)的体积比泵送。效果:由于增加了床层覆盖范围并减少了浇水,技术成果是提高了采油效率生产井的数量,技术性能的扩展。; 1 cl,3 tbl,2 ex

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