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METHOD OF EXTRACTING SIGNAL UNDER CONDITIONS OF INTERFERENCE BY COMPENSATION OF INTERFERENCE DUE TO APPROXIMATION OF VALUES OF ITS AMPLITUDE

机译:通过近似其振幅值的干扰补偿来提取干扰条件下的信号的方法

摘要

FIELD: radio engineering.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to radio engineering and can be used in communication systems. Method of extracting a signal under the conditions of interference by compensation of the interference due to approximation of its amplitude values means that a signal is generated by binary phase manipulation and is transmitted at a fixed or a corresponding working frequency, if the working frequency tuning is used, signals are transmitted with a pause in the beginning of transmission and between the signals, the duration of which ranges from two to five periods of the signal change, an additive mixture of the signal and the interference is filtered by a band-pass filter; the produced mixture of the signal and the interference is amplified in an amplifier and readings of the signal and the interference mixture are formed in the digital form, the first and the second readings are taken when the signal is absent in a time equal to the signal variation period, readings are taken at the moments when the signal amplitude value, like if it exists at the given moments, has the maximum value, the latter – the third – reading is taken at the moment when the signal is present in a time equal to the signal variation period using the values of readings taken when the signal is absent, the interference amplitude value is calculated at the moment of taking the third reading using the linear approximation method, the calculated value of the interference amplitude is subtracted from the value of the last reading amplitude, the obtained value is compared to zero in case if the obtained value is greater than zero, the decision is taken that a "1" is present, otherwise, the decision is taken that there is a "0".;EFFECT: technical result is higher noise-immunity of communication systems in the conditions of interference and higher rate of transmitting information.;1 cl, 3 dwg, 4 tbl
机译:技术领域本发明涉及无线电工程,并且可以在通信系统中使用。通过补偿由于其幅度值近似而引起的干扰来在干扰条件下提取信号的方法意味着,如果工作频率调谐为零,则通过二进制相位操作生成信号并以固定或相应的工作频率发送信号。使用时,信号在传输开始时以及信号之间有暂停,其持续时间范围为信号变化的两个到五个周期,信号和干扰的附加混合由带通滤波器过滤;产生的信号和干扰混合物在放大器中放大,并以数字形式形成信号和干扰混合物的读数,在等于信号的时间内没有信号时获取第一和第二读数在变化周期内,当信号幅度值(如在给定时刻存在)具有最大值时读取读数,而后者(第三个)在信号相等的时间内出现时进行读取使用不存在信号时获取的读数值在信号变化周期内计算干扰幅度值,在采用线性逼近法获取第三次读数时计算干扰幅度值,然后从中减去计算出的干扰幅度值最后一个读取幅度,如果获得的值大于零,则将获得的值与零进行比较,确定存在“ 1”,否则,t效果:技术结果是在干扰条件下和更高的信息传输速率下,通信系统具有更高的抗噪性。1cl,3 dwg,4 tbl

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