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METHOD FOR DEVELOPMENT OF OIL PRODUCING WELL AND DEVICE THEREFOR

机译:采油井的开发方法及装置

摘要

FIELD: oil industry.;SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to oil industry, in particular, to methods for development of oil producing wells and device for realising said methods. Method for development of oil well includes steps of: acid treatment of bottom-hole zone, on which acid solution is pumped into bottom-hole zone, holding for period of time of reaction of acid solution with rock of bottom-hole zone; bringing well to operation conditions, on which shank is lowered into bottom-hole zone, wherein shank loaded with granules of magnesium metal, pump equipment is lowered into well, pumping equipment switched to operation conditions, fluid is extracted from well, wherein fluid extracted from well by means of pumping equipment, when passing through shank is brought into contact with granules of magnesium metal, loaded into shank, pumped fluid is directed towards exhaust line. Device for neutralising acid comprises shank, connected to tubing string (TS), wherein shank has a housing, an inner cavity, in which are loaded granules of magnesium metal, and holes for extraction of fluid medium, made in housing of shank, wherein cavity of shank is linked with hole of tubing string.;EFFECT: technical result is reduction of corrosion of downhole equipment, shorter duration of well development, lower power and labour costs for transportation, processing and recovery of acid.;20 cl, 2 dwg
机译:发明领域本发明涉及石油工业,尤其涉及用于开发采油井的方法和用于实现所述方法的装置。油井的开发方法包括以下步骤:对井底区进行酸处理,将酸溶液泵入井底区,保持酸液与井底区岩石反应一段时间。使油井处于​​操作状态,在该状态下,杆部下降到井底区域,其中杆部装有镁金属颗粒,泵设备下降到井中,泵浦设备切换到操作状态,从油井中抽出流体,从中抽出流体在井中,通过泵送设备,当通过柄时,会与装入柄中的镁金属颗粒接触,将泵送的流体引向排气管。中和酸的装置包括连接至管柱(TS)的柄,其中柄具有壳体,内部腔室和镁合金孔,所述腔室中装有金属镁颗粒;以及用于提取流体介质的孔,该孔在柄部的壳体中制成,其中腔室效果:技术成果是减少了井下设备的腐蚀,缩短了井的开发时间,降低了运输,加工和回收酸的电力和人工成本。; 20 cl,2 dwg

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