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METHOD OF THERMAL STABILIZATION OF SOIL BASE OF PILE FOUNDATION OF PIPE SUPPORTS

机译:桩基桩基土基热稳定方法

摘要

FIELD: building.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to heat engineering in the field of construction, namely, the thermal stabilization of soil basements of pipe pile foundation poles and piping of underground installation located on permafrost soils. The process of thermal stabilization for soil base pile foundation supports of the pipeline and the pipeline of underground installation is that they produce the recess of icy soils in the foundations of pile foundations supports of the pipeline and the pipeline of underground installation and packing into the recess the composite material, the installation of, at least, two heat stabilizers of the soil at the edges of the recess, wherein the composite material has the composition according to the ratio of its components in wt %: Gravelly sandy soil - 60-70, foamed modified polymer - 20-25, the heat transfer fluid - 5-20 or a large sandy soil - 70-80, 10-15 foamed modified polymer - 10-15, the heat transfer fluid - 5-20. For impregnation of the polymer the heat transfer fluid is chosen, which is characterized by high heat capacity and low freezing point up to -25°C.;EFFECT: invention improves the reliability of the structure in the construction of pile foundation supports of the pipeline and the pipeline of underground installation located on permafrost soils, ensures the safe operation of main oil pipelines in the design conditions for a specified period on the territory of permafrost.;6 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
机译:技术领域本发明涉及建筑领域的热工程,即管桩基础杆的土壤地下室和位于多年冻土上的地下设施的管道的热稳定。管道和地下安装管道的土壤基桩基础支护的热稳定过程是,它们在管道和地下安装管道的桩基础支护基础中产生冰冻土壤的凹陷,并将其填充到凹陷中在该复合材料上,在凹部的边缘处至少安装两个土壤热稳定剂,其中该复合材料根据其组分的重量百分比比组成:砂砾土-60-70,泡沫改性聚合物-20-25,传热流体-5-20或大沙土-70-80,10-15泡沫改性聚合物-10-15,传热流体-5-20。为了浸渍聚合物,选择了传热流体,该传热流体的特征是高热容量和高达-25°C的低凝固点。效果:本发明提高了管道桩基支撑结构中结构的可靠性以及位于多年冻土上的地下安装管道,可确保在多年冻土地区的设计条件下,在设计条件下主要输油管道在指定时期内安全运行。6cl,1 dwg,1 tbl

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