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METHOD FOR REGULATING RIVER BED AND FLOODPLAIN PROCESSES IN CITY TERRITORY

机译:调整城市区域河床和洪泛过程的方法

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: method consists in creating barriers directing river water flow from the banks to the middle of the floodplain. The barriers are formed as longitudinal bulwarks of alluvial river bed and floodplain material with the length 100-150 m, the height of 1-3 m, at an angle of 30-45° relative to the direction of water flow and the protected bank. The river bed and the floodplain are pre-cleaned from silt, sediment, vegetation overgrowth, domestic and industrial waste.;EFFECT: invention allows to reduce the complexity and financial costs, while increasing the efficiency of regulating the riverbed processes due to the use of natural materials, in particular river alluvium, for creating the barriers guiding the riverbed water flow from the banks to the middle of the floodplain.
机译:领域:石油和天然气工业。实质:方法包括创建屏障,将河水从河岸引至洪泛区中部。屏障形成为冲积河床和洪泛区材料的纵向堡垒,其长度为100-150 m,高度为1-3 m,相对于水流方向和受保护河岸成30-45°角。预先清除了河床和洪泛区的淤泥,沉积物,植被过度生长,家庭和工业废物。效果:本发明可以降低复杂性和财务成本,同时由于使用水蒸气可以提高调节河床过程的效率。天然材料,特别是河流冲积层,用于形成屏障,引导河床水从河岸到洪泛区的中部。

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