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Turbine blade for a turbomachine and method for reducing bow wave effects

机译:用于涡轮机的涡轮机叶片以及减小弓形波影响的方法

摘要

A turbine blade (24, 110, 130) for a turbomachine, said turbine blade (24, 110, 130) comprising: a main body portion (27) including a base (30) and a blade portion (32), said base (30) a forward blade lumen portion (59) and a shaft cavity (80), the forward blade lumen portion (59) having a first land (60) extending outwardly to define a groove recess (62); a cooling channel (87) extending through the main body portion (27); and at least one flow path (97, 114, 134) having a first end (104) in fluid communication with the cooling channel (87) or stem cavity (80) and a second end (105) facing the groove recess (62). the at least one flow path (97, 114, 134) provides a jet of cooling gas to the groove recess (62) of the forward blade lumen region (59), the jet of cooling gas providing suction of the hot gas in the first blade void region (59) front blade cavity portion (59), wherein the at least one flow path (97) between the first end (104) and the second end (105) is oriented obliquely inclined to the axial direction and obliquely inclined to the radial direction in a plane defined by the axial direction and a radial direction and the jet of cooling gas exits obliquely inclined to the radial direction and to the axial direction at the second end (105).
机译:用于涡轮机的涡轮叶片(24、110、130),所述涡轮叶片(24、110、130)包括:主体部分(27),其包括基座(30)和叶片部分(32),所述基座( 30)前叶片内腔部分(59)和轴腔(80),前叶片内腔部分(59)具有向外延伸以限定凹槽凹部(62)的第一平台(60);延伸穿过主体部分(27)的冷却通道(87);至少一个流动路径(97、114、134),其第一端(104)与冷却通道(87)或阀杆腔(80)流体连通,第二端(105)面对凹槽(62) 。至少一个流动路径(97、114、134)向前叶片管腔区域(59)的凹槽凹部(62)提供冷却气体射流,该冷却气体射流在第一叶片中提供热气体的抽吸。叶片空隙区域(59)位于前叶片腔部分(59)上,其中第一端(104)和第二端(105)之间的至少一个流路(97)倾斜于轴向方向并倾斜于在由轴向方向和径向方向限定的平面中的径向方向上,冷却气体射流在第二端(105)处倾斜地朝向径向方向和轴向方向倾斜地离开。

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