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Steel wire rope interlayer friction detection apparatus and method for winding-type hoist

机译:缠绕式提升机的钢丝绳夹层摩擦检测装置及方法

摘要

A steel wire rope interlayer friction detection apparatus and method for a winding-type hoist. The apparatus comprises a support, and a loading steel wire rope positioning system, a connector-free steel wire rope positioning system, a brake system, a power loading system and a state monitoring system, which are provided on the support. By means of a fixed pulley positioning apparatus and a loading manner of an electric pull rod (19) controlled by a computer, a stable steel wire rope contact load can be continuously applied, and a friction force, a temperature field and a friction coefficient between steel wire ropes and an expanding law of internal cracks inside the steel wire ropes are monitored in real time, such that an interlayer friction situation of the steel wire ropes on a roller of a winding-type hoist can be simulated, a frictional wear experiment between a loading steel wire rope (12) and a connector-free steel wire rope (27) on a rotary hub (01) is implemented, a steel wire rope frictional wear fracture mechanism is revealed, and the friction damage evolution of the steel wire ropes and the fatigue life of the steel wire ropes are evaluated.
机译:卷绕式葫芦的钢丝绳层间摩擦检测装置及方法。该设备包括支撑件,以及设置在支撑件上的加载钢丝绳定位系统,无连接器的钢丝绳定位系统,制动系统,动力加载系统和状态监视系统。借助于固定的皮带轮定位装置和由计算机控制的电动拉杆(19)的加载方式,可以连续施加稳定的钢丝绳接触载荷,并且之间的摩擦力,温度场和摩擦系数实时监测钢丝绳和钢丝绳内部裂纹的扩展规律,从而可以模拟钢丝绳在卷扬式提升机的辊子上的层间摩擦情况,并进行摩擦磨损试验。在旋转轮毂(01)上实现了加载钢丝绳(12)和无接头钢丝绳(27),揭示了钢丝绳的摩擦磨损破坏机理,并分析了钢丝绳的摩擦损伤演变过程。评估了钢丝绳的疲劳寿命。

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