首页> 外国专利> PARAFFIN-IN-WATER DISPERSION WITH REDUCED SUPERCOOLING EFFECT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF

PARAFFIN-IN-WATER DISPERSION WITH REDUCED SUPERCOOLING EFFECT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF

机译:具有降低的超冷却作用的石蜡在水中的分散体及其生产方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a paraffin-in-water dispersion comprising - water, - a long-chain hydrocarbon or a mixture of a plurality of long-chain hydrocarbons, - at least one first surfactant having a hydrophilic radical having a chain length of at least (40) atoms, - at least one second surfactant having a hydrophilic radical having a chain length of at most (20) atoms, where - each of the surfactants present in the dispersion has a long-chain hydrophobic group having at least (14) carbon atoms in the chain, by which it is anchored on the paraffin droplets, and wherein - at least one of the surfactants mentioned is a nonionic surfactant and - at least one of the surfactants mentioned is an anionic surfactant bearing at least one carboxylate group. It preferably further comprises a third, nonionic surfactant which has a hydrophilic radical having a chain length of less than (20) carbon atoms. The invention also relates to a method for producing this dispersion.
机译:本发明涉及一种石蜡包水分散体,其包含:-水,-长链烃或多种长链烃的混合物,-至少一种具有亲水性基团的第一表面活性剂,所述亲水性基团的链长为至少(40)个原子;-至少一种第二种表面活性剂,其亲水性基团的链长最多为(20)个原子,其中-分散液中存在的每种表面活性剂均具有长链疏水基团,该基团至少具有(14)个原子)链中的碳原子,通过它固定在石蜡液滴上,并且-至少一种提及的表面活性剂是非离子表面活性剂,并且-至少一种提及的表面活性剂是带有至少一个羧酸盐基团的阴离子表面活性剂。它优选进一步包含第三非离子表面活性剂,其具有链长小于(20)个碳原子的亲水基。本发明还涉及制备该分散体的方法。

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