首页> 外国专利> GRAIN BOUNDARY HEALING GLASSES AND THEIR USE IN TRANSPARENT ENAMELS, TRANSPARENT COLORED ENAMELS AND OPAQUE ENAMELS

GRAIN BOUNDARY HEALING GLASSES AND THEIR USE IN TRANSPARENT ENAMELS, TRANSPARENT COLORED ENAMELS AND OPAQUE ENAMELS

机译:晶界愈合玻璃及其在透明珐琅,透明色珐琅和不透明珐琅中的使用

摘要

A method of modifying glass frit involves treating the frit with a grain-boundary-healing compound. The method increases transmission and clarity, and reduces haze of a fired enamel coating made from such modified glass frit as compared to a coating not made from such modified glass frit. The grain-boundary-healing compound influences the chemistry at the grain boundaries to prevent haze. The compound burns out to yield a fluxing material that dissolves alkaline carbonates or bicarbonates on the surface of the glass frit. The dissolved species are incorporated into the enamel coating, thereby promoting the fusion of the glass frit and reducing the amount of haze in the enamel coating. The additives also function to prevent the formation of seed crystals on the surface of the glass frit that may inhibit the fusion of the glass frit.
机译:改性玻璃料的方法包括用晶界修复化合物处理玻璃料。与不是由这种改性的玻璃料制成的涂层相比,该方法增加了透射率和清晰度,并且降低了由这种改性的玻璃料制成的煅烧搪瓷涂层的雾度。晶界修复化合物会影响晶界处的化学反应,以防止雾霾。该化合物燃烧掉,产生一种助熔剂,可溶解玻璃料表面上的碱性碳酸盐或碳酸氢盐。将溶解的物质掺入搪瓷涂层中,从而促进玻璃料的熔融并减少搪瓷涂层中的雾度。添加剂还起到防止在玻璃料表面上形成晶种的作用,所述晶种可能抑制玻璃料的熔融。

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