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MEASUREMENT METHOD FOR AIR KERMA CONVENTIONAL TRUE VALUE

机译:空气比释动能常规真值的测量方法

摘要

The invention relates to the field of verification or calibration of radiation protection. The invention solves the problem that the on-site and in-situ verification or calibration is relatively difficult as the existing standard reference radiation field is large in spatial volume and is unable or difficult to be moved, and provides an air kerma conventional true value measuring method. The technical solution of the method can be summarized as: constructing a small-scale reference radiation field, then selecting a proper radiation source and source strength for providing incident rays for a shielding box, subsequently selecting a plurality of gamma ray dose measurement instruments as experiment samples for establishing a prediction model to obtain the prediction model of the air kerma conventional true value of a check point, finally putting a probe of an instrument to be detected at the check point, recording scattering gamma spectra measured by a gamma spectrometer, and introducing the scattering gamma spectra into the prediction model to obtain the air kerma conventional true value. The method has the beneficial effects that the result is accurate, the reference radiation field used is small in size, and is applicable to the measurement of the air kerma conventional true value.
机译:本发明涉及辐射防护的验证或校准领域。本发明解决了现有标准参考辐射场空间体积大,无法移动或难以移动的情况下,现场和原位验证或校准相对困难的问题,提供了一种空气比释动能传统的真值测量方法。该方法的技术方案可以概括为:构建小尺度参考辐射场,然后选择合适的辐射源和辐射源强度为屏蔽箱提供入射射线,随后选择多种伽玛射线剂量测量仪器作为实验。用于建立预测模型的样本,以获得空气比释动能常规检查点的真实值的预测模型,最后将要检测的仪器的探头放在检查点,记录由伽马能谱仪测量的散射伽马能谱,并引入将散射的伽玛光谱输入到预测模型中,以获得空气比释动能的常规真实值。该方法的有益效果是结果准确,所用的参考辐射场尺寸小,适用于空气比释动能常规真值的测量。

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