COAGULABLE POLYMER SOLUTION WITH AROMATIC HIGH-PERFORMANCE POLYMERS DISSOLVED IN THE SOLUTION, METHOD FOR OBTAINING SAME, AND USE THEREOF

摘要

The invention relates to a wet and dry-wet coagulable polymer solution, in particular a dry-wet spinnable polymer solution, which is based on ionic liquids and which comprises a content of aromatic high-performance polymers dissolved in the solution in the form of aromatic polyamides, aromatic polyamide imides, aromatic polyimides and/or polybenzimidazole which have been removed from textile fiber materials containing pollutants, in particular textile waste fiber, using the ionic liquid. The polymer solution contains 0.5 to 30 wt.% of the high-performance polymers and more than 0.01 wt.%, in particular 0.01 to 3 wt.% of pollutants, and has a null viscocity of 1.5 to 30,000 Pa s in particular. The invention further relates to a method for producing such a polymer solution and to the use thereof for producing fibers by wet or dry-wet spinning and for producing films by wet or dry-wet coagulation. The advantage of products obtained in this manner is that the content of toxic pollutants is sharply reduced to a negligible level, in particular less than 20 ppm, in particular less than 5 ppm.