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Method for producing hydrocarbon solvent having boiling point higher than 300 ° C. and pour point not higher than −25 ° C.

机译:沸点高于300℃且倾点不高于-25℃的烃类溶剂的生产方法

摘要

A method for obtaining hydrocarbon solvents having a sulphur content lower than 10 ppm, an aromatics content lower than 500 ppm, an initial boiling temperature higher than or equal to 300°C and a final boiling temperature lower than or equal to 500°C, for a cutting interval of 100°C at most, comprising the steps of: - dewaxing a hydrocarbon cut having a boiling temperature higher than 300°C from the distillation of a gas oil cut, - hydrodearomatising all or part of the dewaxed effluent in the presence of a catalyst comprising alumina based nickel at a pressure varying between 60 and 200 bars and a temperature varying between 80 and 250°C, - recovering the dewaxed and dearomatised cut, - distilling the dewaxed and dearomatised cut, into cuts, - recovering at least one cut at 300°C+ having a pour point lower than -25°C, said cut having a distillation interval lower than 100°C.
机译:用于获得硫含量低于10ppm,芳烃含量低于500ppm,初始沸腾温度高于或等于300℃并且最终沸腾温度低于或等于500℃的烃溶剂的方法,用于最高馏分间隔为100°C,包括以下步骤:-从粗柴油馏分的蒸馏中将沸点高于300°C的烃馏分脱蜡;-在存在的情况下对全部或部分脱蜡废水进行脱氢芳烃化-在60至200巴之间的压力和80至250°C之间的温度之间变化的,包含氧化铝基镍的催化剂的制备方法-回收脱蜡和脱芳香化的馏分,-将脱蜡和脱芳香化的馏分蒸馏成碎片,-至少回收一个馏分在300℃+下具有低于-25℃的倾点,所述馏分的蒸馏间隔低于100℃。

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