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Device for measuring bent shape of optical fiber and method for measuring bent shape thereof

机译:光纤弯曲形状的测量装置及其弯曲形状的测量方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical fiber bent shape analysis device with which it is possible to perform long distance measurement and seamless distribution measurement, and an optical fiber bent shape analysis method with which it is possible to dynamically track a change in bent shape at increased speed.SOLUTION: In the optical fiber bent shape analysis device, an MCF having two or more cores is used to form an optical fiber sensor head, each of the two or more cores having one of two kinds of BFS, the two kinds of BGS of the two kinds of BFS extending over partly overlapping and mutually different frequency ranges, said device comprising: a Brillouin analyzer 20 for directing test light consisting of pump light and probe light having the frequency of a range in which both of the two kinds of BGS overlap into the two or more cores via an optical splitter; and optical receivers 21-24, provided in each of the two or more cores at the emission end of the optical fiber sensor head, for receiving emitted light from each core and measuring strain distribution, over the longitudinal direction of the optical fiber sensor head, from increase or decrease in Brillouin gain that the probe light receives in each of the cores.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
机译:解决的问题:提供一种可以进行长距离测量和无缝分布测量的光纤弯曲形状分析装置,以及可以动态跟踪弯曲形状变化的光纤弯曲形状分析方法。解决方案:在光纤弯曲形状分析设备中,具有两个或多个纤芯的MCF用于形成光纤传感器头,两个或多个纤芯中的每个纤芯均具有两种BFS,两种BFS中的一种在部分重叠且互不相同的频率范围上延伸的两种BFS的BGS中的一个,所述装置包括:布里渊分析仪20,用于引导由泵浦光和探测光组成的测试光,该测试光的频率在两种范围内通过分光器将BGS重叠到两个或多个核心中;光接收器21-24,其设置在光纤传感器头的发射端的两个或更多个纤芯中的每个纤芯中,用于接收来自每个纤芯的发射光并测量在光纤传感器头的纵向上的应变分布,探头光线在每个纤芯中接收的布里渊增益的增加或减少所致。选定的图:图2

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