PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface-modified metal oxide particle material which can develop high transparency and gas barrier property when used for an encapsulating material for an optical semiconductor light-emitting device, and to provide a dispersion liquid, a silicone resin composition and a silicone resin composite, each containing the above surface-modified metal oxide particle material, and an optical semiconductor light-emitting device, a lighting device and a liquid crystal imaging device, each using the silicone resin composite.SOLUTION: The surface-modified metal oxide particle material is obtained by subjecting metal oxide particles having an average primary particle diameter of 3 nm or more and 10 nm or less to surface modification with a surface modifying material having at least a phenyl group and an alkenyl group.
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