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Carbon catalyst for microbial fuel cell and method for producing the same, catalyst ink, and microbial fuel cell

机译:用于微生物燃料电池的碳催化剂及其制造方法,催化剂墨水和微生物燃料电池

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide: an inexpensive carbon catalyst including a carbon carrier high in electron conductivity and large in specific surface area, as an alternative to a noble metal catalyst of which the consumption needs to be reduced from the viewpoint of cost, resources and the like; a catalyst ink arranged by use of such a carbon catalyst; and a fuel battery.SOLUTION: A carbon catalyst for a microbial fuel battery is obtained by the step of mixing a graphene nano-platelet and metal phthalocyanine in a dry manner into a mixture, and the step of carbonizing the mixture by performing a thermal treatment on the mixture in an inert gas atmosphere. Supposing the molar ratio of nitrogen atoms to all of elements on the surface of the carbon catalyst is represented by (N), which was measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), and the sum total (%) of the percentage of the amount of N1 type nitrogen atoms determined by peak separation from XPS N1s spectra, and the percentage of the amount of N2 type nitrogen atoms to a total nitrogen amount in the surface of the carbon catalyst is represented by (N+N), a surface terminal nitrogen amount {N×(N+N)} is 1-13.SELECTED DRAWING: None
机译:解决的问题:提供一种廉价的碳催化剂,该碳催化剂包括电子传导率高且比表面积大的碳载体,作为从成本,资源的观点出发需要减少消耗的贵金属催化剂的替代物。等等通过使用这种碳催化剂布置的催化剂油墨;解决方案:用于微生物燃料电池的碳催化剂是通过以下步骤获得的:将石墨烯纳米片和金属酞菁以干燥方式混合到混合物中,并通过进行热处理使混合物碳化在惰性气体气氛中搅拌。假设氮原子与碳催化剂表面上所有元素的摩尔比由(N)表示,通过X射线光电子能谱(XPS)进行测量,以及碳原子百分比的总和(%)通过XPS N1s光谱的峰分离确定的N1型氮原子的量,以及碳催化剂表面中N2型氮原子的量相对于总氮量的百分比由(N + N)表示,表面末端氮含量{N×(N + N)}为1-13。

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