Displacement or a load is applied to an elastic-plastic material to deform the elastic-plastic material plastically to acquire experimental values of a stress-strain relation. With a kinematic-hardening incremental vector dαij of a yield surface in an elastic-plastic constitutive model as a predetermined first equation, the elastic-plastic constitutive model being defined as a function of stress and back stress, a computer identifies material constants contained in the elastic-plastic constitutive model with the acquired experimental values. The computer identifies material constants contained in a predetermined second equation on the basis of the acquired experimental values and the predetermined first equation into which the identified material constants are substituted. The computer simulates the stress-strain relation of the elastic-plastic material with the predetermined first equation, the predetermined second equation, and the elastic-plastic constitutive model into which the identified material constants are substituted.
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机译:位移或载荷被施加到弹塑性材料上以使弹塑性材料塑性变形以获取应力-应变关系的实验值。将弹塑性本构模型中屈服面的运动硬化增量矢量dα ij Sub>作为预定的第一方程,将弹塑性本构模型定义为应力和反应力的函数,计算机利用获取的实验值识别出弹塑性本构模型中包含的材料常数。计算机基于所获取的实验值和预定的第一方程式来识别预定的第二方程式中包含的材料常数,其中将所标识的材料常数替换为预定的第一方程式。计算机用预定的第一方程式,预定的第二方程式和替换识别出的材料常数的弹塑性本构模型来模拟弹塑性材料的应力-应变关系。
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