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SELF-STRENGTHENING POLYMER COMPOSITES

机译:自增强聚合物复合材料

摘要

A composite material is provided including an elastomeric polymer matrix and undercooled liquid metallic core-shell particles disposed in the matrix, wherein the particles each have an outer shell and a liquid metallic material as a core contained within the outer shell. The outer shell is frangible such that the liquid metallic material is released from at least some of the particles in response to a mechanical load applied to the composite and solidifies in-situ in the polymer matrix. As a result, the composite material can be self-strengthening and self-healing and can be reconfigurable in shape at ambient temperature.
机译:提供了一种复合材料,其包括弹性体聚合物基体和设置在该基体中的过冷的液态金属核-壳颗粒,其中所述颗粒各自具有外壳和液态金属材料作为包含在所述外壳内的核。外壳是易碎的,使得液态金属材料响应于施加到复合材料上的机械负载而从至少一些颗粒中释放出来,并在聚合物基体中原位固化。结果,复合材料可以是自增强的和自修复的,并且可以在环境温度下在形状上可重构。

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