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Hierarchical grid for spatial querying

机译:用于空间查询的分层网格

摘要

Techniques are provided for improving performance of spatial queries by defining a grid that divides the domain space into cells, and then using a cell-to-item mapping to determine which items do not have to be individually evaluated against the location criteria of the spatial queries. Based on the cell to which an item belongs, the item may automatically qualify as a match, be automatically disqualified, or require item-specific evaluation. To account for items with size, the query window of a spatial query may be expanded. To limit the degree to which the query window is expanded, a plurality of grids may be established for the domain space, where each grid has differently sized cells, and items are assigned to grids based on the size of the items.
机译:提供了以下技术来改善空间查询的性能:定义一个将域空间划分为单元的网格,然后使用单元到项目的映射来确定哪些项不必针对空间查询的位置标准进行单独评估。根据某个项目所属的单元格,该项目可能会自动符合条件,被自动取消资格或需要进行特定于项目的评估。为了考虑具有大小的项目,可以扩展空间查询的查询窗口。为了限制查询窗口的扩展程度,可以为域空间建立多个网格,其中每个网格具有不同大小的单元格,并且根据项目的大小将项目分配给网格。

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