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Precoding a Transmission from a One-Dimensional Antenna Array that Includes Co-Polarized Antenna Elements Aligned in the Array's Only Spatial Dimension

机译:从一维天线阵列对传输进行预编码,该一维天线阵列包括以阵列唯一空间尺寸对齐的共极化天线元件

摘要

A transmitting radio node (10) precodes a transmission from a one-dimensional antenna array (12) to a receiving radio node (50). The array (12) includes co-polarized antenna elements (14) aligned in the array's only spatial dimension. The transmitting radio node (10) precodes the transmission from each of different subarrays (34a, 34b) of the antenna elements (14) using a coarse-granularity precoder that is factorizable from a multi-granular precoder targeting the given spatial dimension of the array (12) at different granularities, so as to virtualize the subarrays (34a, 34b) as different auxiliary elements (38a, 38b). The transmitting radio node (10) also precode the transmission from the different auxiliary elements (38a, 38b) using one or more finer-granularity precoders that are also factorizable from the multi-granular precoder. In this case, the coarse granularity precoders and the one or more finer-granularity precoders are represented within one or more codebooks (26) used for said precoding.
机译:发射无线节点( 10 )对从一维天线阵列( 12 )到接收无线节点( 50 )的传输进行预编码。阵列( 12 )包括在阵列的唯一空间维度上对齐的同极化天线元件( 14 )。发射无线节点( 10 )对来自每个不同子阵列( 34 a, 34 b )的天线元素( 14 )使用粗粒度预编码器,该预编码器可从针对阵列的给定空间尺寸( 12 < / B>),以将子数组( 34 a, 34 b )虚拟化为不同的辅助元素( 38 a, 38 b )。发射无线节点( 10 )还对来自不同辅助元素( 38 a, 38 < I> b )使用一个或多个更细粒度的预编码器,这些预编码器也可以从多粒度预编码器中进行分解。在这种情况下,在用于所述预编码的一个或多个码本( 26 )内表示粗粒度预编码器和一个或多个细粒度预编码器。

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