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Vitamin functionalized gel-forming block copolymers for biomedical applications

机译:用于生物医学的维生素功能化凝胶形成嵌段共聚物

摘要

Gel-forming block copolymers were prepared comprising i) a central hydrophilic block consisting essentially of a divalent poly(ethylene oxide) chain and ii) two peripheral monocarbonate or polycarbonate hydrophobic blocks linked to the central block by linking groups bearing one or more hydrogen bond forming *—N(H)—* groups. The hydrophobic blocks comprise one or more vitamin-bearing subunits. The gel-forming block copolymers can be used to prepare various biodegradable and/or biocompatible hydrogel and organogel drug compositions, in particular antimicrobial and/or anti-tumor drug compositions. The hydrogel compositions have utility in depot injections for drug delivery. The hydrogen bonding *—N(H)—* group(s) provide longer in vivo lifetime of the hydrogel before degradation and a more prolonged and controlled release rate of a hydrophobic drug compared to similar hydrogels prepared from poly(ethylene glycol).
机译:制备形成凝胶的嵌段共聚物,其包含:i)基本上由二价聚(环氧乙烷)链组成的中心亲水性嵌段,和ii)通过连接带有一个或多个氢键形成基团的与该中心嵌段相连的两个周边一碳酸酯或聚碳酸酯疏水性嵌段*-N(H)-*组。疏水性嵌段包含一种或多种带有维生素的亚基。形成凝胶的嵌段共聚物可用于制备各种生物可降解的和/或生物相容的水凝胶和有机凝胶药物组合物,特别是抗微生物和/或抗肿瘤药物组合物。该水凝胶组合物在用于药物递送的储库注射中具有效用。与由聚(乙二醇)制备的类似水凝胶相比,氢键* -N(H)-*基团提供了降解之前水凝胶的更长的体内寿命以及疏水性药物的更长的和受控的释放速率。

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