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Heart valve holder and method for resisting suture looping

机译:心脏瓣膜支架和抗缝合线打结的方法

摘要

An improved holder and method for implanting a tissue-type prosthetic mitral heart valve that prevents suture looping and ma y also constrict the commissure posts of the valve. An upstanding or shaft member axially positioned on the holder causes the lengths of attachment sutures to extend axially beyond the commissure post tips to create a tent and prevent looping of any of an array of pre-implanted sutures around the tips during deployment of the valve. The shaft member may be axially movable such that it can be initially retracted and then actuated just prior to valve deployment. The shaft member may have notches on its distal tip for capturing the attachment sutures, which are crossed over along the valve axis to ensure engagement by the notches. The attachment sutures may be strands or filaments, or may be wider bands of flexible biocompatible material. If bands are used, they desirably cover the commissure post tips to further help prevent suture looping thereover. The flexible lengths of material extend directly between commissures of the valve, or may extending radially inward from each commissure to a central upstanding member.
机译:一种改进的用于植入组织型人工二尖瓣心脏瓣膜的固定器和方法,可以防止缝合线打圈并且还可以限制瓣膜的连合柱。轴向定位在保持器上的直立或轴构件导致连接缝合线的长度轴向延伸超过合缝柱尖端,以形成帐篷,并防止在瓣膜展开过程中将任何预先植入的缝合线中的任何一个绕尖端弯曲。轴构件可以是轴向可移动的,使得其可以刚好在阀展开之前首先缩回然后被致动。轴构件在其远侧末端上可具有用于捕获附接缝线的凹口,该附接缝线沿瓣膜轴线交叉以确保由凹口接合。附着缝合线可以是股线或细丝,或者可以是柔性生物相容性材料的较宽带。如果使用带,则它们合意地覆盖连合尖端,以进一步帮助防止缝合线在其上循环。材料的柔性长度直接在阀的连合之间延伸,或者可以从每个连合径向向内延伸到中央直立构件。

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