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Auto-ignition internal combustion engine with exhaust-gas turbocharging and exhaust-gas recirculation

机译:具有废气涡轮增压和废气再循环的自燃内燃机

摘要

Embodiments of an internal combustion engine are provided. In one example, an engine includes at least one cylinder, an intake system for supplying charge air to the at least one cylinder, an exhaust-gas discharge system for discharging exhaust gas from the at least one cylinder, a first exhaust-gas turbocharger including a first turbine arranged in the exhaust-gas discharge system and a first compressor arranged in the intake system; and an exhaust-gas recirculation (EGR) system. The EGR system includes a line which branches off from the exhaust-gas discharge system and opens into the intake system, a second exhaust-gas turbocharger comprising an EGR turbine arranged in the line on a shaft and an EGR compressor arranged in the line on the shaft upstream of said EGR turbine, and an EGR cooler positioned between the EGR turbine and the EGR compressor.
机译:提供了内燃机的实施例。在一个示例中,发动机包括至少一个气缸,用于向至少一个气缸供应增压空气的进气系统,用于从至少一个气缸排放排气的排气排放系统,第一排气涡轮增压器,其包括布置在废气排放系统中的第一涡轮和布置在进气系统中的第一压缩机;以及废气再循环(EGR)系统。 EGR系统包括从排气排放系统分支并通向进气系统的管线,第二排气涡轮增压器,其包括布置在轴上的管线中的EGR涡轮和布置在轴上的管线中的EGR压缩机。所述EGR涡轮上游的轴和位于EGR涡轮与EGR压缩机之间的EGR冷却器。

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