首页> 外国专利> TIME WARP ACTIVATION SIGNAL PROVIDER, AUDIO SIGNAL ENCODER, METHOD FOR PROVIDING A TIME WARP ACTIVATION SIGNAL, METHOD FOR ENCODING AN AUDIO SIGNAL AND COMPUTER PROGRAMS

TIME WARP ACTIVATION SIGNAL PROVIDER, AUDIO SIGNAL ENCODER, METHOD FOR PROVIDING A TIME WARP ACTIVATION SIGNAL, METHOD FOR ENCODING AN AUDIO SIGNAL AND COMPUTER PROGRAMS

机译:时间WARP激活信号提供者,音频信号编码器,提供时间WARP激活信号的方法,编码音频信号的方法和计算机程序

摘要

The invention relates to an Audio encoder for encoding an audio signal, comprising: a time warper (506); a time- frequency converter (508) for performing a time/frequency conversion of a time warped audio signal into a spectral representation; a quantizer (512) for quantizing audio values, wherein the quantizer is configured to quantize to zero audio values below a quantization threshold; a noise filling calculator (524) for estimating a measure of an energy of audio values quantized to zero for a time frame of the audio signal to obtain a noise filling measure; (p.33, 4-12); an audio signal analyzer (516,520) for analyzing, whether the time frame of the audio signal has a harmonic or speech characteristic; a manipulator (602) for manipulating the noise filling measure depending on a harmonic or a speech characteristic of the audio signal to obtain a manipulated noise filling measure; and an output interface (522) for generating an encoded signal for transmission or storage, the encoded signal comprising the manipulated noise filing measure (530); wherein the manipulator (602) is configured to apply a normal noise level when the signal does not have an harmonic or speech characteristic and when no time warp is applied, and to manipulate the noise filling level to be lower than in the normal case when a pitch contour as found, which indicates a harmonic content, and the time warp is active.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于编码音频信号的音频编码器,包括:时间扭曲器(506);时间-频率转换器(508),用于将时间扭曲音频信号进行时间/频率转换为频谱表示;量化器(512),用于量化音频值,其中,所述量化器被配置为将量化为低于量化阈值的音频值量化为零;噪声填充计算器(524),用于估计针对音频信号的时间帧量化为零的音频值的能量的度量,以获得噪声填充度量; (第33页,第4-12页);音频信号分析器(516,520),用于分析音频信号的时间范围是否具有谐波或语音特性;操纵器(602),用于根据音频信号的谐波或语音特性来操纵噪声填充量度,以获得操纵后的噪声填充量度;输出接口(522),用于产生用于传输或存储的编码信号,该编码信号包括操纵噪声归档措施(530);其中,所述操纵器(602)被配置为当所述信号不具有谐波或语音特性并且未施加时间扭曲时施加正常的噪声水平,并且将所述噪声填充水平控制为低于在正常情况下的噪声填充水平。找到的音高轮廓表示谐波含量,并且时间扭曲有效。

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