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Selective dehydrohalogenation of tertiary halogenated hydrocarbons and removal of tertiary halogenated hydrocarbon impurities

机译:叔卤代烃的选择性脱卤化氢和叔卤代烃杂质的去除

摘要

A method for removing a tertiary halogenated hydrocarbon impurity from a target hydrocarbon compound, comprising: providing a first mixture comprising the target hydrocarbon compound and a tertiary halogenated hydrocarbon impurity; contacting the first mixture containing the tertiary halogenated hydrocarbon impurity with a dehydrohalogenation catalyst effective to catalyze a conversion of the tertiary halogenated hydrocarbon impurity to a corresponding unhalogenated or less-halogenated unsaturated hydrocarbon and hydrogen halide, thereby providing a modified mixture, the dehydrohalogenation catalyst comprising a sorbent that includes silicon oxide, aluminum oxide or both silicon oxide and aluminum oxide; and distilling the modified mixture to separate and recover a purified target hydrocarbon compound.
机译:从目标烃化合物中除去叔卤代烃杂质的方法,包括:提供包含目标烃化合物和叔卤代烃杂质的第一混合物;使含有叔卤代烃杂质的第一混合物与脱氢卤化催化剂接触,该催化剂有效地催化叔卤代烃杂质向相应的未卤代或卤代不饱和烃和卤化氢的转化,从而提供改性混合物,该脱氢卤代催化剂包括包含氧化硅,氧化铝或氧化硅和氧化铝的吸附剂;蒸馏该改性混合物以分离并回收纯化的目标烃化合物。

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