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Method for reducing concentrations of gaseous acid anhydrides, preferably concentration of COsub2/sub in waste gases

机译:降低废气中气态酸酐浓度,优选降低CO 2 浓度的方法

摘要

the application relates to how reducing concentrations of gaseous acid anhydrides, especially co2 concentration in flue gasin which the waste gases containing the abovementioned acid anhydrides in contact with the absorbent forming hydroxide solution and / or alkali metal carbonates.as a result, gaseous acid anhydrides are knotted to form salt in nahco3 and possibly a biphasic reaction mixturewhich, after removal of the precipitated nahco3 are caustic reaction.how is such that the absorbent solution essentially contains alkali metal hydroxides and salts mixture plus non adsorbing: halides, especially chloridesand / or sulfates and / or nitrates of alkali metals and / or ammonium, and total salt concentration in the absorbent is at least 5% by weight.and the concentration of alkali metal hydroxides in the absorbent is at least 0.1 m; and sodium is present in the absorbent in the molar quantity most.and regeneration in u0142ugach alkalinity poreakcyjnych is advantageously using liquid / liquid extraction.
机译:本申请涉及如何降低气态酸酐的浓度,尤其是降低烟道气中的CO 2浓度,其中含有上述酸酐的废气与吸收剂接触形成氢氧化物溶液和/或碱金属碳酸盐。结果,气态酸酐会在nahco3中打结形成盐,并可能在两相反应混合物中形成盐,在除去沉淀的nahco3之后会发生苛性反应。吸收剂溶液主要包含碱金属氢氧化物和盐混合物以及不吸附的形式:卤化物,尤其是氯化物和/或碱金属和/或铵的硫酸盐和/或硝酸盐,吸收剂中的总盐浓度至少为5%(重量)。吸收剂中的碱金属氢氧化物的浓度至少为0.1 m;吸收剂中的钠含量最高。吸收剂中的钠含量最高。使用碱液萃取有利于再生碱度。

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