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DYNAMIC EQUALIZATION CIRCUIT OF BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, AND DYNAMIC EQUALIZATION METHOD THEREFOR

机译:电池管理系统的动态均衡电路及其动态均衡方法

摘要

A dynamic equalization circuit of a battery management system, and a dynamic equalization method therefor. In the circuit, the first cell or the last cell in a group of cells connected in series is connected to a corresponding cell selection switch and a corresponding voltage sample switch by means of a sample wire and an equalization wire separated from each other, respectively; each of the remaining cells is connected to a corresponding cell selection switch and a corresponding voltage sample switch by means of a same wire; during normal operation, and on the basis of impedance values of the sample wires calculated according to a equalization test current condition, a CPU measures sample voltages of the cells and calculates the actual cell voltages by eliminating voltage drops on the wires from the sample voltages, and then performs dynamic equalization control according to the actual cell voltages. The present invention greatly reduces required wire harness cost, and can meet real-time cell voltage sample requirements while equalizing cells, prevent the sample precision from being affected by voltage drops on equalization wires, and make the cell voltage sample correct.
机译:电池管理系统的动态均衡电路及其动态均衡方法。在该电路中,串联连接的一组电池中的第一个电池或最后一个电池通过彼此分离的采样线和均衡线分别连接到相应的电池选择开关和相应的电压采样开关;其余的每个单元通过同一根导线连接到相应的单元选择开关和相应的电压采样开关。在正常运行期间,CPU根据根据均衡测试电流条件计算出的采样导线的阻抗值,测量电池的采样电压,并通过消除采样电压来降低导线上的电压降,从而计算出实际的电池电压;然后根据实际电池电压进行动态均衡控制。本发明大大降低了所需的线束成本,并且在均衡电池时可以满足实时电池电压采样的要求,防止采样精度受到均衡线上电压降的影响,并使电池电压采样正确。

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