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SHELL AND TUBE CONDENSER AND HEAT EXCHANGE TUBE OF A SHELL AND TUBE CONDENSER (VARIANTS)

机译:壳管冷凝器(变体)的壳管冷凝器和换热管

摘要

The group of inventions relates to heat exchange apparatus, and more particularly to condenser devices. The technical result of the group of inventions is that of reducing the risk of an increase in thermal resistance between the tube-side and shell-side heat transfer fluids of a shell and tube condenser. A condenser comprises a housing with tubes that have grooves on the outer surface thereof, baffles, and inlet and outlet manifolds for tube-side and shell-side heat transfer fluids. In contrast to the prior art, the tubes are coated on the outside with a material having a low wetting coefficient, and the distance between the baffles decreases from the shell-side heat transfer fluid inlet manifold to the shell-side heat transfer fluid outlet manifold. The condenser further differs from the prior art in that the tubes have protuberances on the inner surface thereof and are coated on the inside with a material having a high adhesion resistance coefficient.
机译:发明领域本发明涉及热交换设备,更具体地涉及冷凝器装置。本发明组的技术结果是降低了壳管冷凝器的管侧和壳侧传热流体之间的热阻增加的风险。冷凝器包括壳体,该壳体具有在其外表面上具有凹槽的管,挡板,以及用于管侧和壳侧传热流体的入口和出口歧管。与现有技术相反,所述管在外部涂覆有具有低润湿系数的材料,并且挡板之间的距离从壳侧传热流体入口歧管到壳侧传热流体出口歧管减小。 。冷凝器与现有技术的不同之处还在于,管在其内表面上具有突起,并且在内部用具有高抗粘附系数的材料涂覆。

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