The present invention belongs to the field of paraphernalia. Provided are a banknote recognition matching prompting method, and a counterfeit banknote recognition prompting wallet. The method comprises: recording banknote validation information about a real banknote and banknote validation information about a banknote currently put into a wallet; reading the banknote validation information about the real banknote and the banknote validation information about the banknote currently put into the wallet; determining whether the banknote validation information about the banknote currently put into the wallet is consistent with the banknote validation information about the real banknote; if so, deeming the banknote put into the wallet as a real banknote, and not sending counterfeit banknote recognition prompting information; and if not, deeming the banknote put into the wallet as a counterfeit banknote, and sending counterfeit banknote warning information. The present invention can prevent the influence on normal transaction development caused by too many counterfeit banknotes circulating in markets, ensure the effective implementation of a state macro-control policy, prevent the occurrence of an inflation phenomenon, and ensure national security.
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