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SIMULATION APPARATUS FOR PREDICTING TEMPERATURE AT PHASE TRANSITION OF SUPERCONDUCTING COIL AND METHOD THEREFOR

机译:超导线圈相变过程中温度预测的模拟装置及方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a simulation apparatus for predicting a temperature at a phase transition of a superconducting coil, and a method therefor. The simulation apparatus for predicting the temperature at the phase transition of a superconducting coil comprises: an initial value setting unit for performing a node setting of dividing a superconducting coil into unit nodes, setting an initial resistance and an initial temperature for each node, and setting an arbitrary node as a quench generating node; a temperature change calculation unit for calculating a temperature change at all of the nodes by using a heat transfer amount for a predetermined time interval from the quench generating node to adjacent nodes and Joule heat due to resistance generation; a resistance calculation unit for deriving a specific resistance of copper for a temperature of each node and summing up the resistances of all of the nodes to derive a resistance value of the entire superconducting coil; a current calculation unit for inputting a voltage value of both ends of the superconducting coil, predicting a current at a next time interval by using the inductance and specific resistance of copper according to the temperature of each node, and outputting the current to the temperature change calculation unit; and a superconducting coil temperature evaluation unit for calculating a maximum temperature of the superconducting coil and comparing the maximum temperature with a preset temperature value to determine whether or not to take protective measures.
机译:模拟装置及其方法技术领域本发明涉及一种用于预测超导线圈的相变时的温度的模拟装置及其方法。用于预测超导线圈的相变时的温度的仿真装置包括:初始值设置单元,用于执行将超导线圈划分为单位节点的节点设置,为每个节点设置初始电阻和初始温度,以及进行设置。任意节点作为失超产生节点;温度变化计算单元,用于通过使用从淬火产生节点到相邻节点的预定时间间隔内的传热量和由于电阻产生而产生的焦耳热来计算所有节点的温度变化;电阻计算单元,用于导出每个节点的温度下的铜的比电阻,并对所有节点的电阻求和,以得出整个超导线圈的电阻值;电流计算单元,用于输入超导线圈两端的电压值,根据每个节点的温度通过使用铜的电感和比电阻来预测下一个时间间隔的电流,并将该电流输出至温度变化计算单元;超导线圈温度评估单元,用于计算超导线圈的最高温度并将该最高温度与预设温度值进行比较,以确定是否采取保护措施。

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