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DYNAMIC POLYMER HAVING HYBRIDIZED CROSSLINKED STRUCTURE AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF

机译:具有杂交交联结构的动态聚合物及其应用

摘要

A dynamic polymer having a hybridized crosslinked structure, comprising a common covalent crosslink and also comprising effects of a dynamic covalent inorganic silicon borate ester bond and of a supramolecular hydrogen bond formed with the participation of a side hydrogen bond group, where the common covalent crosslink is at or above the gel point of the polymer. The present dynamic polymer combines the dynamic covalent inorganic silicon borate ester bond and the supramolecular hydrogen bond, provides great dynamic reversibility, and presents functional characteristics such as stimulus responsiveness and self-healing properties; moreover, the common covalent crosslink further provides the polymer with a certain degree of strength and stability. In addition, the presence of the inorganic silicon borate ester bond and the hydrogen bond also allows the polymer to provide a great energy absorption effect and to perform toughening and damping of a material in a specific structure. The dynamic polymer is applicable in manufacturing a shock-absorbing cushioning material, an impact-resistant protective material, a self-healing material, and a resilient material.
机译:具有杂化的交联结构的动态聚合物,其包含共同的共价交联,并且还包含动态的共价无机硼酸硅酸酯酯键和由侧氢键基团参与形成的超分子氢键的作用,其中该共同的共价交联是在或高于聚合物的胶凝点。本发明的动态聚合物结合了动态的共价无机硼酸硅酸酯键和超分子氢键,提供了很大的动态可逆性,并表现出诸如刺激响应性和自愈特性之类的功能特性。此外,普通的共价交联还为聚合物提供了一定程度的强度和稳定性。另外,无机硼酸硅酸酯键和氢键的存在还允许聚合物提供很大的能量吸收效果,并在特定结构中对材料进行增韧和阻尼。该动态聚合物可用于制造减震缓冲材料,抗冲击保护材料,自修复材料和弹性材料。

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