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THREE-DIMENSIONAL PHYSICAL SIMULATION EXPERIMENT DEVICE FOR MICROBIAL ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY

机译:微生物强化采油的三维物理模拟实验装置

摘要

Disclosed is a three-dimensional physical simulation experiment device for microbial enhanced oil recovery, comprising a pretreatment module, a fluid module, a model body assembly, an output liquid metering module, a computer measurement and control module, a power supply module and an experiment auxiliary module, wherein the model body assembly comprises a piston pressing plate (1), a main piston (2), a compression piston (3), a high-pressure chamber (4), and a lower pressing plate (5), with the main piston (2) being fixedly connected to the piston pressing plate (1), the high-pressure chamber (4) being fixedly connected to the lower pressing plate (5), the main piston (2) being in piston cooperation with the high-pressure chamber (4), and the compression piston (3) being in piston cooperation with the high-pressure chamber (4). By means of the piston cooperation between the compression piston (3) and the high-pressure chamber (4) and by filling an air inlet (11) with high pressure air, the closing and opening between the main piston (2) and the lower pressing plate (5) are implemented. The experiment device introduces air, water, oil and sand to the model body assembly, and provides a high pressure, provides a constant temperature by means of a thermotank, and introduces an appropriate microorganism, so as to realistically reproduce underground conditions to simulate the influence of the microbial enhanced oil recovery on petroleum exploitation.
机译:公开了一种用于微生物强化采油的三维物理模拟实验装置,包括预处理模块,流体模块,模型体组件,输出液体计量模块,计算机测控模块,电源模块和实验。辅助模块,其中模型主体组件包括活塞压板(1),主活塞(2),压缩活塞(3),高压腔(4)和下部压板(5),其中主活塞(2)固定连接到活塞压板(1),高压腔(4)固定连接到下压板(5),主活塞(2)与活塞协同工作。高压室(4),压缩活塞(3)与高压室(4)配合。通过压缩活塞(3)和高压腔(4)之间的活塞配合,并通过用高压空气填充进气口(11),主活塞(2)和下部活塞之间的关闭和打开压板(5)被实现。实验装置将空气,水,油和沙引入模型主体,并提供高压,通过热罐提供恒定的温度并引入适当的微生物,从而真实再现地下条件以模拟影响微生物提高石油采收率对石油开采的影响。

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