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SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR POST-HARVEST CROP QUALITY AND PEST MANAGEMENT

机译:收获后作物质量和害虫管理的系统和方法

摘要

A system for managing post-harvest crop quality and pests is described,1 the system including a plurality of remotely accessible gas sensing devices (102). The present invention provides that such a device (102, 201) comprises a plastic housing assembled from a cap (200) having a first threaded portion and a plurality of vents (206) to allow air passage into an environment-exposed compartment, an upper housing (202) having a second threaded portion, a third threaded portion, and an upper surface containing a sensor opening (305), and a lower housing (204) having a fourth threaded portion (212). The first threaded portion of the cap (200) mates with the second threaded portion (303) of the upper housing (202), and the third threaded portion of the upper housing (202) mates with the fourth threaded portion (212) of the lower housing (204), such that when assembled the cap (200) and the upper housing (202) define the environment-exposed compartment, and the upper housing (202) and the lower housing (204) define a sealed compartment. An electrochemical gas sensor comprising a sensor cell (306) and a sensor circuit board (308) is partially disposed within the sealed compartment and is fixed in a position abutting the upper surface of the upper housing (202) such that the sensor cell (306) protrudes into the sensor opening (305) to form a surface of the environment-exposed compartment. One or more upper rubber o-rings (302) are circumferentially disposed around a portion of the electrochemical gas sensor that protrudes into the environment-exposed compartment. A main circuit board (324) is disposed within the sealed compartment and communicatively coupled to the electrochemical gas sensor, the main circuit board having a plurality of mounted components respectively coupled to a battery (330), a reed switch (322), an antenna (319), and radio frequency (RF) circuitry (326). A magnet is disposed on a first plastic ring (208), this first plastic ring (208) being configured to rotate around the fourth threaded portion (212) of the lower housing (204) and disposed between the upper housing (202) and a second plastic ring (201), such that the magnet is arranged to interact with the reed switch (322) by the rotation of the first plastic ring (208).
机译:描述了一种用于管理收获后作物质量和害虫的系统,该系统包括多个可远程访问的气体感测装置(102)。本发明提供了这样的装置(102、201),其包括由具有第一螺纹部分和多个通风口(206)的盖(200)组装而成的塑料外壳,以允许空气进入暴露于环境的隔间,上部。壳体(202)具有第二螺纹部分,第三螺纹部分和包含传感器开口(305)的上表面,以及下部壳体(204)具有第四螺纹部分(212)。盖(200)的第一螺纹部分与上壳体(202)的第二螺纹部分(303)配合,并且上壳体(202)的第三螺纹部分与壳体的第四螺纹部分(212)配合。下部壳体(204),使得在组装时,盖(200)和上部壳体(202)限定了暴露于环境的隔室,并且上部壳体(202)和下部壳体(204)限定了密封的隔室。包括传感器电池(306)和传感器电路板(308)的电化学气体传感器部分地设置在密封室内,并固定在邻接上壳体(202)的上表面的位置,使得传感器电池(306) )伸入传感器开口(305)以形成暴露于环境的隔室的表面。一个或多个上部橡胶O形圈(302)围绕电化学气体传感器的突出到暴露于环境的隔室中的一部分周向布置。主电路板(324)设置在密封室内,并且通信地耦合至电化学气体传感器,该主电路板具有分别与电池(330),簧片开关(322),天线耦合的多个安装部件。 (319)和射频(RF)电路(326)。磁体设置在第一塑料环(208)上,该第一塑料环(208)配置成围绕下壳体(204)的第四螺纹部分(212)旋转,并设置在上壳体(202)和第二壳体(202)之间。第二塑料环(201),使得磁体被布置为通过第一塑料环(208)的旋转与簧片开关(322)相互作用。

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