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Method for producing fluorinated alkane, separation of amidine base, recovery method, and use of recovered amidine base

机译:氟化烷烃的生产方法,separation碱的分离,回收方法以及回收的am碱的用途

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for producing a fluorine-containing polymer, which comprises reacting an alcohol having 3 to 5 carbon atoms with a fluorinating agent represented by the formula (1): R 1 SO 2 F in the presence of a base selected from the group consisting of an amidine base and a phosphazene base A method for producing a fluorinated alkane represented by the formula (2): R 2 -F, which is fluorinated, an alkali aqueous solution is added to a solution obtained by dissolving an amidine base-sulfonic acid complex represented by the following formula (5) in an aromatic hydrocarbon, (I) precipitating an alkali metal sulfonate, adding water to a solution in which the alkali metal sulfonate is precipitated, dissolving the alkali metal sulfonate, dissolving the aqueous sodium sulfonate salt in an aqueous layer, (II) of removing an aqueous layer in which the alkali metal sulfonate is dissolved, and a room containing an amidine base obtained in the step (II) A method of separating and recovering an amidine base having a step (III) of distilling off aromatic hydrocarbons from the aromatic hydrocarbon solution; And, it is the method of using the recovered amidine base. (R 1 represents a methyl group, an ethyl group or an aromatic group, R 2 represents an alkyl group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, and n represents 0 or 2.)
机译:含氟聚合物的制造方法技术领域本发明涉及含氟聚合物的制造方法,该方法包括使碳原子数为3〜5的醇与式(1)表示的氟化剂反应:R 1 SO 2 F一种由式(2)表示的氟化烷烃的制备方法:R 2 -F,经氟化,将碱水溶液添加至通过将下式(5)表示的am基-磺酸络合物溶解在芳烃中而获得的溶液中,(I)沉淀碱金属磺酸盐,加水向其中沉淀有碱金属磺酸盐的溶液中溶解碱金属磺酸盐,将磺酸钠水溶液溶解在水层中,(II)除去溶解有碱金属磺酸盐的水层, idine碱获得者d。步骤(II)中的分离和回收an碱的方法,其具有步骤(III),从芳烃溶液中蒸馏出芳烃;并且,它是使用回收的am碱的方法。 (R 1 代表甲基,乙基或芳族基团,R 2 代表具有3至5个碳原子的烷基,n代表0或2。 )

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