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based on the model for segmentation of anatomical structures

机译:基于模型的解剖结构分割

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to medicine, namely to a system for applying deformable model to anatomical structure in medical image. Computer-readable medium contains instructions for instructing the processor system to perform the method steps. Method for generating deformable model for segmenting an anatomical structure in medical image includes the steps for generating deformable model that comprises: the first surface mesh for being applied to the first surface layer of the wall; the second surface mesh for being applied on to the second surface layer of the wall; and an intermediate layer mesh for being applied in-between the first surface layer and the second surface layer. At least a part of the intermediate layer mesh comprises a mesh topology that matches the mesh topology for an anatomically matching part of the mesh selected from both surface meshes. Intermediate layer mesh is generated by duplicating the part of selected surface mesh to obtain said part of the intermediate layer mesh. In this case, deformable model is generated by specifying the correspondences between the original nodes of the selected surface mesh and the duplicated nodes of the intermediate layer mesh, thereby establishing a plurality of node pairs. Deformable model is generated by minimizing the energy function rejecting the unwanted positions of the meshes, with the energy conditions taking into account: a) deviation of edge lengths between the surface mesh and the intermediate layer mesh, b) spatial deviation of the duplicated nodes from the normal of the original nodes and c) growth of the intermediate layer mesh edges. Computer-readable medium contains model data specifying the deformable model. System for applying a deformable model on to anatomical structure in medical image contains: data warehouse containing model data specifying deformable model; and processing subsystem designed to apply the deformable model on to the anatomical structure in the medical image.;EFFECT: group of inventions allows to reduce the time from scanning to diagnosis.;13 cl, 5 dwg
机译:发明领域本发明涉及医学,即涉及一种将可变形模型应用于医学图像中的解剖结构的系统。计算机可读介质包含用于指示处理器系统执行方法步骤的指令。产生用于分割医学图像中的解剖结构的可变形模型的方法包括以下步骤:产生可变形模型,该步骤包括:第一表面网格,其被施加到壁的第一表面层;以及第二表面网格,用于施加到壁的第二表面层上;中间层网孔,用于施加在第一表面层和第二表面层之间。中间层网格的至少一部分包括网格拓扑,该网格拓扑与从两个表面网格中选择的网格的解剖学匹配部分的网格拓扑相匹配。通过复制所选表面网格的一部分以获得中间层网格的所述部分来生成中间层网格。在这种情况下,通过指定所选表面网格的原始节点与中间层网格的重复节点之间的对应关系来生成可变形模型,从而建立多个节点对。通过最小化拒绝网格不必要位置的能量函数来生成可变形模型,其中的能量条件考虑以下因素:a)表面网格和中间层网格之间的边长偏差,b)复制节点与空间之间的空间偏差原始节点的法线和c)中间层网格边缘的增长。计算机可读介质包含指定可变形模型的模型数据。用于将可变形模型应用于医学图像中的解剖结构的系统包括:包含指定可变形模型的模型数据的数据仓库;和处理子系统,旨在将可变形模型应用于医学图像中的解剖结构。;效果:一组发明可以减少从扫描到诊断的时间; 13​​ cl,5 dwg

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