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VEHICLE-VEHICLE DEVICE OF THE UNMILLED BOAT FLIGHT VEHICLE APPARATUS

机译:未完成的乘船飞行器装置的车用装置

摘要

The innovation of the proposed technical solution consists in the use of a stabilized take-off device (VPU) consisting of: a gas cylinder with a variable valve, a V-shaped gripper, a cable, a turntable, a catch grid with a movable landing strip, used both in the start and in the landing mode. At take-off, the linear speed of the accelerating carriage, on which the UAV is installed in total with the speed of the ship and the wind speed, provides the UAV with the necessary takeoff takeoff speed, and when landing - the friction force of the cable, adjustment of the energy of the compressed gas through the gas valve, V-shaped gripper, provides a reduction in kinetic energy when landing the UAV to zero, as well as the use of a grid catcher with a movable landing strip, allowing for a "soft" landing of UAVs. At the same time, for take-off and landing of a helicopter-type UAV, the movable sheet is fixed, the turning V-shaped capture device ensures the capture of UAVs when boarding the ship from different course angles. To ensure an accurate approach to the course of the glide path, one IR emitter is installed, installed in the center of the turntable. Stabilization of the VPU eliminates the impact of the ship's pitching on the formation of a stable landing glide path of the UAV, while taking the landing site overboard the ship at a sufficient distance from the superstructure and ship's antenna designs and the possibility of rotating the take-off and landing device in the course and pitch plane expand the take-off and landing capabilities of the UAV free care of UAVs on the repeated landing circle, thus,
机译:提出的技术解决方案的创新之处在于使用了稳定的起飞装置(VPU),该装置包括:带可变气门的气瓶,V形抓爪,电缆,转盘,带有可移动装置的挡水板着陆带,用于开始和着陆模式。起飞时,安装有无人飞行器的加速车架的线速度与船速和风速合在一起,为无人飞行器提供了必要的起飞起飞速度,而在着陆时-电缆,通过气阀,V形夹爪调节压缩气体的能量,可在将无人机降落到零时降低动能,并使用带有可移动降落带的网格捕集器,无人机的“软”着陆。同时,对于直升机型无人机的起降,可动板是固定的,旋转的V形捕获装置可确保在从不同航向角度登船时捕获无人机。为了确保准确地到达滑行路线,在转盘中央安装了一个红外发射器。 VPU的稳定化消除了船舶俯仰对无人机稳定的着陆滑行路径形成的影响,同时使着陆点在离上层建筑和船舶天线设计足够距离的情况下将着陆点置于船外,并可以旋转航线和俯仰平面上的起降装置扩展了无人机在重复着陆圈上的无人驾驶飞机的起降能力,因此,

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