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Hydro-driven turbogenerator from the sea current

机译:海流水力发电机

摘要

The utility model relates to energy, namely, systems for generating electricity from natural sea water flows with a low water flow rate, in particular to turbine generators with a converter having a hydraulic turbine drive. The objective of the proposed utility model is to achieve autonomy, increase the efficiency of energy conversion of water flow and reducing the weight and dimensions of the turbogenerator by increasing the speed of the output shaft of the multiplier at a low speed of hydraulic tours bin, as well as ensuring the orientation of the turbine generator’s turbines across the incoming water stream and the buoyancy of the turbogenerator located in the sea stream using a floating means, which is fixed by an anchor. As a result of the proposed utility model, the kinetic energy of the river or sea water stream is converted into mechanical rotation energy of the generator shaft and energy transfer of the water flow to the electric generator. The technical result is achieved by the fact that the turbogenerator is hydraulically driven from the sea the flow, including a hydraulic turbine, gear multiplier, drive and output shafts of the multiplier, an electric generator, support floating means, an anchor, is equipped with a second hydraulic turbine and gear multiplier in a closed design, while at the ends of the drive shaft of the multiplier there are two propeller-type turbines, and on the output the shaft of the multiplier is placed an electric DC generator, which is made in a closed version using rare-earth magnetoplastics, etc. what is the support floating means made in the form of a raft and mounted vertically along the water stream, and fixed by an anchor in the water stream.
机译:本实用新型涉及能量,即由水流量低的天然海水发电的系统,尤其涉及具有带有水力涡轮驱动器的变流器的涡轮发电机。提出的本实用新型的目的是通过在低速行驶舱中增加倍增器的输出轴的速度来实现自治,提高水流的能量转换效率,并减小涡轮发电机的重量和尺寸,以及使用由锚固件固定的浮动装置,确保涡轮发电机的涡轮机跨进水流的方向以及位于海流中的涡轮发电机的浮力。由于本实用新型的结果,河流或海水流的动能被转换为发电机轴的机械旋转能,并且水流向发电机的能量转移。该技术成果是通过以下事实来实现的:涡轮发电机是从海上以液压方式驱动的,其中包括水轮机,齿轮倍增器,倍增器的驱动和输出轴,发电机,支撑浮动装置,锚固件,第二个水轮机和齿轮倍增器处于封闭状态,而在倍增器驱动轴的末端有两个螺旋桨式涡轮机,在倍增器的轴上装有一个直流发电机,该直流发电机由在使用稀土磁塑料等的封闭形式中,支撑浮动装置是筏形的,沿水流垂直安装,并由锚固定在水流中。

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