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HYBRID COMPOSITE PANEL FOR AIRFRAME

机译:混合飞机复合板

摘要

FIELD: aviation.;SUBSTANCE: in the hybrid composite panel, for example, in the air vehicle body panel, the layers, composed of the carbon bidirectional weaving fabric with the number of the ultimate fibres in the filament not less than 6000 and of the aramid plain weave fabric with the surface weight not less than 300 g/m2, are packed. The multilayer bag is laid on the heated form (matrix die) and is saturated with the epoxy-containing binding material by vacuum infusion method. One of the resins is the epoxide resin with the epoxy group content 16-22%, and the second epoxy-novolac resin with the epoxy group content 23-25%. The resins are mixed together at the ratio of: from 30 to 100 wt pts of the epoxide resin are accounted for by 100 wt pts of the epoxy-novolac resin. The hardening agent is designed as the aniline-formaldehyde resine dispersed in the furfurol and mixed with the noted resins at the ratio of: from 75 to 90 mass. parts of the hardening agent are accounted for by 100 wt pts of the resinous composition. The hardening agent also can be designed as the anhydride agent mixed with the noted resins at the ratio of: from 75 to 85 wt pts of the anhydride are accounted for by 100 wt pts of the resinous composition. The modifying agent is designed as the synthetic butadiene rubber or as the heat-resistant flexible thermoplastic mixed with the noted resinous composition in a volume: from 10 to 20 wt pts of the modifying agent are accounted for by 100 wt pts of the resin.;EFFECT: impact strength enhancement and weight reduction of the load-bearing frame construction of the civil airplane.;3 cl, 1 tbl, 2 ex
机译:领域:航空;物质:在混合复合材料面板中,例如在飞机车身面板中,由碳双向织造织物构成的层,其中长丝中的最终纤维数不少于6000,且包装表面重量不小于300 g / m 2 的芳纶平纹织物。将多层袋放置在加热的模型上(矩阵模具),并通过真空灌注方法将其浸入含环氧的粘合材料中。树脂中的一种是环氧基含量为16-22%的环氧树脂,第二种是环氧基含量为23-25%的酚醛清漆树脂。所述树脂以以下比例混合在一起:环氧树脂-酚醛清漆树脂的100重量份占环氧树脂的30-100重量份。硬化剂设计为苯胺-甲醛树脂,分散在糠醇中,并与上述树脂以75至90质量比的比例混合。固化剂的一部分占树脂组合物的100重量份。还可将硬化剂设计为以下述比例与所述树脂混合的酸酐剂:相对于树脂组合物100重量分,酸酐占75至85重量分。所述改性剂被设计为合成丁二烯橡胶或与所述树脂组合物以一定体积混合的耐热柔性热塑性塑料:100wt。%的树脂占10至20wt.pt的改性剂;效果:提高民用飞机的承重框架结构的冲击强度并减轻重量。; 3 cl,1 tbl,2 ex

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