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METHOD FOR EXTRACTING ARSENIC FROM WASTE OF AMMONIA-AUTOCLAVED REDISTRIBUTION OF COBALT ORES

机译:钴矿石氨水自动分配再利用废料中提取砷的方法

摘要

FIELD: chemistry.;SUBSTANCE: method involves sintering roasting the waste in the presence of soda. Further, aqueous leaching and precipitation from the arsenic solution proceed. Herewith sintering roasting is carried out at 740°C with a waste/soda ratio of 1:1 for 1.5 hours to produce a roasting product containing 4.4% of arsenic. Water leaching of the roasted product is carried out at 80°C, T:H=1:6 for 1 hour producing the product of leaching with a low residual arsenic content of 0.5-0.6%. From the solution at 60°C by neutralizing to pH of 8-9, silicic acid is precipitated, which is then calcined with the receipt of silicon dioxide. Then, at pH=3, arsenic sulfide is precipitated from the solution.;EFFECT: reducing the temperature and duration of roasting, increasing the degree of extraction of arsenic into the solution, producing a product of water leaching with a low residual arsenic content, individual products of arsenic sulfide and silicon dioxide.;1 dwg, 5 tbl, 3 ex
机译:领域:化学;物质:方法涉及在苏打存在下烧结焙烧废物。此外,进行水浸出和从砷溶液中沉淀。因此,在740℃以1∶1的废料/苏打比进行烧结焙烧1.5小时,以产生含4.4%砷的焙烤产物。在80℃,T∶H = 1∶6的条件下对焙烤产物进行水浸提1小时,得到的浸出产物具有0.5-0.6%的低残留砷含量。通过在60°C下中和至8-9的pH值,从溶液中沉淀出硅酸,然后将其煅烧并加入二氧化硅。然后,在pH = 3时,从溶液中沉淀出硫化砷。效果:降低温度和焙烧时间,增加砷向溶液中的萃取程度,产生水浸出产物,残留砷含量低,硫化砷和二氧化硅的单独产物。; 1 dwg,5 tbl,3 ex

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